FM / man1

/opt/cpanel/ea-openssl/etc/pki/tls/man/man1/

/opt/cpanel/ea-openssl/etc/pki/tls/man/man1

Name	Size	Mode	Actions
asn1parse.1	10134	0644	edit dl rm
ca.1	30752	0644	edit dl rm
CA.pl.1	10359	0644	edit dl rm
ciphers.1	31406	0644	edit dl rm
cms.1	29709	0644	edit dl rm
crl.1	7240	0644	edit dl rm
crl2pkcs7.1	6944	0644	edit dl rm
c_rehash.1	7768	0644	edit dl rm
dgst.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
dhparam.1	8854	0644	edit dl rm
dsa.1	9408	0644	edit dl rm
dsaparam.1	7406	0644	edit dl rm
dss1.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
ec.1	10518	0644	edit dl rm
ecparam.1	9789	0644	edit dl rm
enc.1	15292	0644	edit dl rm
errstr.1	4803	0644	edit dl rm
gendsa.1	6174	0644	edit dl rm
genpkey.1	15045	0644	edit dl rm
genrsa.1	7751	0644	edit dl rm
md2.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
md4.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
md5.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
mdc2.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
nseq.1	5963	0644	edit dl rm
ocsp.1	20141	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-asn1parse.1	10134	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-ca.1	30752	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-ciphers.1	31406	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-cms.1	29709	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-crl.1	7240	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-crl2pkcs7.1	6944	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-dgst.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-dhparam.1	8854	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-dsa.1	9408	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-dsaparam.1	7406	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-ec.1	10518	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-ecparam.1	9789	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-enc.1	15292	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-errstr.1	4803	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-gendsa.1	6174	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-genpkey.1	15045	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-genrsa.1	7751	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-nseq.1	5963	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-ocsp.1	20141	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-passwd.1	6085	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-pkcs7.1	6836	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-pkcs8.1	13906	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-pkcs12.1	17713	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-pkey.1	7949	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-pkeyparam.1	5779	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-pkeyutl.1	11786	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-rand.1	5331	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-req.1	29880	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-rsa.1	11179	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-rsautl.1	9993	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-sess_id.1	8499	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-smime.1	21072	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-speed.1	5107	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-spkac.1	8112	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-s_client.1	18636	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-s_server.1	19392	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-s_time.1	10777	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-ts.1	26808	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-tsget.1	11193	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-verify.1	24231	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-version.1	5046	0644	edit dl rm
openssl-x509.1	36319	0644	edit dl rm
openssl.1	16060	0644	edit dl rm
passwd.1	6085	0644	edit dl rm
pkcs7.1	6836	0644	edit dl rm
pkcs8.1	13906	0644	edit dl rm
pkcs12.1	17713	0644	edit dl rm
pkey.1	7949	0644	edit dl rm
pkeyparam.1	5779	0644	edit dl rm
pkeyutl.1	11786	0644	edit dl rm
rand.1	5331	0644	edit dl rm
req.1	29880	0644	edit dl rm
ripemd160.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
rsa.1	11179	0644	edit dl rm
rsautl.1	9993	0644	edit dl rm
sess_id.1	8499	0644	edit dl rm
sha.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
sha1.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
sha224.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
sha256.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
sha384.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
sha512.1	10494	0644	edit dl rm
smime.1	21072	0644	edit dl rm
speed.1	5107	0644	edit dl rm
spkac.1	8112	0644	edit dl rm
s_client.1	18636	0644	edit dl rm
s_server.1	19392	0644	edit dl rm
s_time.1	10777	0644	edit dl rm
ts.1	26808	0644	edit dl rm
tsget.1	11193	0644	edit dl rm
verify.1	24231	0644	edit dl rm
version.1	5046	0644	edit dl rm
x509.1	36319	0644	edit dl rm

Edit: /opt/cpanel/ea-openssl/etc/pki/tls/man/man1/openssl.1 (16060B)

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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "OPENSSL 1"
.TH OPENSSL 1 "2019-12-20" "1.0.2u" "OpenSSL"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH "NAME"
openssl \- OpenSSL command line tool
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
\&\fBopenssl\fR
\&\fIcommand\fR
[ \fIcommand_opts\fR ]
[ \fIcommand_args\fR ]
.PP
\&\fBopenssl\fR [ \fBlist-standard-commands\fR | \fBlist-message-digest-commands\fR | \fBlist-cipher-commands\fR | \fBlist-cipher-algorithms\fR | \fBlist-message-digest-algorithms\fR | \fBlist-public-key-algorithms\fR]
.PP
\&\fBopenssl\fR \fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR [ \fIarbitrary options\fR ]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
OpenSSL is a cryptography toolkit implementing the Secure Sockets Layer (\s-1SSL\s0
v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (\s-1TLS\s0 v1) network protocols and related
cryptography standards required by them.
.PP
The \fBopenssl\fR program is a command line tool for using the various
cryptography functions of OpenSSL's \fBcrypto\fR library from the shell. 
It can be used for
.PP
.Vb 8
\& o  Creation and management of private keys, public keys and parameters
\& o  Public key cryptographic operations
\& o  Creation of X.509 certificates, CSRs and CRLs 
\& o  Calculation of Message Digests
\& o  Encryption and Decryption with Ciphers
\& o  SSL/TLS Client and Server Tests
\& o  Handling of S/MIME signed or encrypted mail
\& o  Time Stamp requests, generation and verification
.Ve
.SH "COMMAND SUMMARY"
.IX Header "COMMAND SUMMARY"
The \fBopenssl\fR program provides a rich variety of commands (\fIcommand\fR in the
\&\s-1SYNOPSIS\s0 above), each of which often has a wealth of options and arguments
(\fIcommand_opts\fR and \fIcommand_args\fR in the \s-1SYNOPSIS\s0).
.PP
The pseudo-commands \fBlist-standard-commands\fR, \fBlist-message-digest-commands\fR,
and \fBlist-cipher-commands\fR output a list (one entry per line) of the names
of all standard commands, message digest commands, or cipher commands,
respectively, that are available in the present \fBopenssl\fR utility.
.PP
The pseudo-commands \fBlist-cipher-algorithms\fR and
\&\fBlist-message-digest-algorithms\fR list all cipher and message digest names, one entry per line. Aliases are listed as:
.PP
.Vb 1
\& from => to
.Ve
.PP
The pseudo-command \fBlist-public-key-algorithms\fR lists all supported public
key algorithms.
.PP
The pseudo-command \fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR tests whether a command of the
specified name is available.  If no command named \fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR exists, it
returns 0 (success) and prints \fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR; otherwise it returns 1
and prints \fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR.  In both cases, the output goes to \fBstdout\fR and
nothing is printed to \fBstderr\fR.  Additional command line arguments
are always ignored.  Since for each cipher there is a command of the
same name, this provides an easy way for shell scripts to test for the
availability of ciphers in the \fBopenssl\fR program.  (\fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR is
not able to detect pseudo-commands such as \fBquit\fR,
\&\fBlist\-\fR\fI...\fR\fB\-commands\fR, or \fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR itself.)
.SS "\s-1STANDARD COMMANDS\s0"
.IX Subsection "STANDARD COMMANDS"
.IP "\fBasn1parse\fR" 10
.IX Item "asn1parse"
Parse an \s-1ASN.1\s0 sequence.
.IP "\fBca\fR" 10
.IX Item "ca"
Certificate Authority (\s-1CA\s0) Management.
.IP "\fBciphers\fR" 10
.IX Item "ciphers"
Cipher Suite Description Determination.
.IP "\fBcms\fR" 10
.IX Item "cms"
\&\s-1CMS \s0(Cryptographic Message Syntax) utility
.IP "\fBcrl\fR" 10
.IX Item "crl"
Certificate Revocation List (\s-1CRL\s0) Management.
.IP "\fBcrl2pkcs7\fR" 10
.IX Item "crl2pkcs7"
\&\s-1CRL\s0 to PKCS#7 Conversion.
.IP "\fBdgst\fR" 10
.IX Item "dgst"
Message Digest Calculation.
.IP "\fBdh\fR" 10
.IX Item "dh"
Diffie-Hellman Parameter Management.
Obsoleted by \fBdhparam\fR.
.IP "\fBdhparam\fR" 10
.IX Item "dhparam"
Generation and Management of Diffie-Hellman Parameters. Superseded by 
\&\fBgenpkey\fR and \fBpkeyparam\fR
.IP "\fBdsa\fR" 10
.IX Item "dsa"
\&\s-1DSA\s0 Data Management.
.IP "\fBdsaparam\fR" 10
.IX Item "dsaparam"
\&\s-1DSA\s0 Parameter Generation and Management. Superseded by 
\&\fBgenpkey\fR and \fBpkeyparam\fR
.IP "\fBec\fR" 10
.IX Item "ec"
\&\s-1EC \s0(Elliptic curve) key processing
.IP "\fBecparam\fR" 10
.IX Item "ecparam"
\&\s-1EC\s0 parameter manipulation and generation
.IP "\fBenc\fR" 10
.IX Item "enc"
Encoding with Ciphers.
.IP "\fBengine\fR" 10
.IX Item "engine"
Engine (loadble module) information and manipulation.
.IP "\fBerrstr\fR" 10
.IX Item "errstr"
Error Number to Error String Conversion.
.IP "\fBgendh\fR" 10
.IX Item "gendh"
Generation of Diffie-Hellman Parameters.
Obsoleted by \fBdhparam\fR.
.IP "\fBgendsa\fR" 10
.IX Item "gendsa"
Generation of \s-1DSA\s0 Private Key from Parameters. Superseded by 
\&\fBgenpkey\fR and \fBpkey\fR
.IP "\fBgenpkey\fR" 10
.IX Item "genpkey"
Generation of Private Key or Parameters.
.IP "\fBgenrsa\fR" 10
.IX Item "genrsa"
Generation of \s-1RSA\s0 Private Key. Superceded by \fBgenpkey\fR.
.IP "\fBnseq\fR" 10
.IX Item "nseq"
Create or examine a netscape certificate sequence
.IP "\fBocsp\fR" 10
.IX Item "ocsp"
Online Certificate Status Protocol utility.
.IP "\fBpasswd\fR" 10
.IX Item "passwd"
Generation of hashed passwords.
.IP "\fBpkcs12\fR" 10
.IX Item "pkcs12"
PKCS#12 Data Management.
.IP "\fBpkcs7\fR" 10
.IX Item "pkcs7"
PKCS#7 Data Management.
.IP "\fBpkey\fR" 10
.IX Item "pkey"
Public and private key management.
.IP "\fBpkeyparam\fR" 10
.IX Item "pkeyparam"
Public key algorithm parameter management.
.IP "\fBpkeyutl\fR" 10
.IX Item "pkeyutl"
Public key algorithm cryptographic operation utility.
.IP "\fBrand\fR" 10
.IX Item "rand"
Generate pseudo-random bytes.
.IP "\fBreq\fR" 10
.IX Item "req"
PKCS#10 X.509 Certificate Signing Request (\s-1CSR\s0) Management.
.IP "\fBrsa\fR" 10
.IX Item "rsa"
\&\s-1RSA\s0 key management.
.IP "\fBrsautl\fR" 10
.IX Item "rsautl"
\&\s-1RSA\s0 utility for signing, verification, encryption, and decryption. Superseded
by  \fBpkeyutl\fR
.IP "\fBs_client\fR" 10
.IX Item "s_client"
This implements a generic \s-1SSL/TLS\s0 client which can establish a transparent
connection to a remote server speaking \s-1SSL/TLS.\s0 It's intended for testing
purposes only and provides only rudimentary interface functionality but
internally uses mostly all functionality of the OpenSSL \fBssl\fR library.
.IP "\fBs_server\fR" 10
.IX Item "s_server"
This implements a generic \s-1SSL/TLS\s0 server which accepts connections from remote
clients speaking \s-1SSL/TLS.\s0 It's intended for testing purposes only and provides
only rudimentary interface functionality but internally uses mostly all
functionality of the OpenSSL \fBssl\fR library.  It provides both an own command
line oriented protocol for testing \s-1SSL\s0 functions and a simple \s-1HTTP\s0 response
facility to emulate an SSL/TLS\-aware webserver.
.IP "\fBs_time\fR" 10
.IX Item "s_time"
\&\s-1SSL\s0 Connection Timer.
.IP "\fBsess_id\fR" 10
.IX Item "sess_id"
\&\s-1SSL\s0 Session Data Management.
.IP "\fBsmime\fR" 10
.IX Item "smime"
S/MIME mail processing.
.IP "\fBspeed\fR" 10
.IX Item "speed"
Algorithm Speed Measurement.
.IP "\fBspkac\fR" 10
.IX Item "spkac"
\&\s-1SPKAC\s0 printing and generating utility
.IP "\fBts\fR" 10
.IX Item "ts"
Time Stamping Authority tool (client/server)
.IP "\fBverify\fR" 10
.IX Item "verify"
X.509 Certificate Verification.
.IP "\fBversion\fR" 10
.IX Item "version"
OpenSSL Version Information.
.IP "\fBx509\fR" 10
.IX Item "x509"
X.509 Certificate Data Management.
.SS "\s-1MESSAGE DIGEST COMMANDS\s0"
.IX Subsection "MESSAGE DIGEST COMMANDS"
.IP "\fBmd2\fR" 10
.IX Item "md2"
\&\s-1MD2\s0 Digest
.IP "\fBmd5\fR" 10
.IX Item "md5"
\&\s-1MD5\s0 Digest
.IP "\fBmdc2\fR" 10
.IX Item "mdc2"
\&\s-1MDC2\s0 Digest
.IP "\fBrmd160\fR" 10
.IX Item "rmd160"
\&\s-1RMD\-160\s0 Digest
.IP "\fBsha\fR" 10
.IX Item "sha"
\&\s-1SHA\s0 Digest
.IP "\fBsha1\fR" 10
.IX Item "sha1"
\&\s-1SHA\-1\s0 Digest
.IP "\fBsha224\fR" 10
.IX Item "sha224"
\&\s-1SHA\-224\s0 Digest
.IP "\fBsha256\fR" 10
.IX Item "sha256"
\&\s-1SHA\-256\s0 Digest
.IP "\fBsha384\fR" 10
.IX Item "sha384"
\&\s-1SHA\-384\s0 Digest
.IP "\fBsha512\fR" 10
.IX Item "sha512"
\&\s-1SHA\-512\s0 Digest
.SS "\s-1ENCODING AND CIPHER COMMANDS\s0"
.IX Subsection "ENCODING AND CIPHER COMMANDS"
.IP "\fBbase64\fR" 10
.IX Item "base64"
Base64 Encoding
.IP "\fBbf bf-cbc bf-cfb bf-ecb bf-ofb\fR" 10
.IX Item "bf bf-cbc bf-cfb bf-ecb bf-ofb"
Blowfish Cipher
.IP "\fBcast cast-cbc\fR" 10
.IX Item "cast cast-cbc"
\&\s-1CAST\s0 Cipher
.IP "\fBcast5\-cbc cast5\-cfb cast5\-ecb cast5\-ofb\fR" 10
.IX Item "cast5-cbc cast5-cfb cast5-ecb cast5-ofb"
\&\s-1CAST5\s0 Cipher
.IP "\fBdes des-cbc des-cfb des-ecb des-ede des-ede-cbc des-ede-cfb des-ede-ofb des-ofb\fR" 10
.IX Item "des des-cbc des-cfb des-ecb des-ede des-ede-cbc des-ede-cfb des-ede-ofb des-ofb"
\&\s-1DES\s0 Cipher
.IP "\fBdes3 desx des\-ede3 des\-ede3\-cbc des\-ede3\-cfb des\-ede3\-ofb\fR" 10
.IX Item "des3 desx des-ede3 des-ede3-cbc des-ede3-cfb des-ede3-ofb"
Triple-DES Cipher
.IP "\fBidea idea-cbc idea-cfb idea-ecb idea-ofb\fR" 10
.IX Item "idea idea-cbc idea-cfb idea-ecb idea-ofb"
\&\s-1IDEA\s0 Cipher
.IP "\fBrc2 rc2\-cbc rc2\-cfb rc2\-ecb rc2\-ofb\fR" 10
.IX Item "rc2 rc2-cbc rc2-cfb rc2-ecb rc2-ofb"
\&\s-1RC2\s0 Cipher
.IP "\fBrc4\fR" 10
.IX Item "rc4"
\&\s-1RC4\s0 Cipher
.IP "\fBrc5 rc5\-cbc rc5\-cfb rc5\-ecb rc5\-ofb\fR" 10
.IX Item "rc5 rc5-cbc rc5-cfb rc5-ecb rc5-ofb"
\&\s-1RC5\s0 Cipher
.SH "PASS PHRASE ARGUMENTS"
.IX Header "PASS PHRASE ARGUMENTS"
Several commands accept password arguments, typically using \fB\-passin\fR
and \fB\-passout\fR for input and output passwords respectively. These allow
the password to be obtained from a variety of sources. Both of these
options take a single argument whose format is described below. If no
password argument is given and a password is required then the user is
prompted to enter one: this will typically be read from the current
terminal with echoing turned off.
.IP "\fBpass:password\fR" 10
.IX Item "pass:password"
the actual password is \fBpassword\fR. Since the password is visible
to utilities (like 'ps' under Unix) this form should only be used
where security is not important.
.IP "\fBenv:var\fR" 10
.IX Item "env:var"
obtain the password from the environment variable \fBvar\fR. Since
the environment of other processes is visible on certain platforms
(e.g. ps under certain Unix OSes) this option should be used with caution.
.IP "\fBfile:pathname\fR" 10
.IX Item "file:pathname"
the first line of \fBpathname\fR is the password. If the same \fBpathname\fR
argument is supplied to \fB\-passin\fR and \fB\-passout\fR arguments then the first
line will be used for the input password and the next line for the output
password. \fBpathname\fR need not refer to a regular file: it could for example
refer to a device or named pipe.
.IP "\fBfd:number\fR" 10
.IX Item "fd:number"
read the password from the file descriptor \fBnumber\fR. This can be used to
send the data via a pipe for example.
.IP "\fBstdin\fR" 10
.IX Item "stdin"
read the password from standard input.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fIasn1parse\fR\|(1), \fIca\fR\|(1), \fIconfig\fR\|(5),
\&\fIcrl\fR\|(1), \fIcrl2pkcs7\fR\|(1), \fIdgst\fR\|(1),
\&\fIdhparam\fR\|(1), \fIdsa\fR\|(1), \fIdsaparam\fR\|(1),
\&\fIenc\fR\|(1), \fIgendsa\fR\|(1), \fIgenpkey\fR\|(1),
\&\fIgenrsa\fR\|(1), \fInseq\fR\|(1), \fIopenssl\fR\|(1),
\&\fIpasswd\fR\|(1),
\&\fIpkcs12\fR\|(1), \fIpkcs7\fR\|(1), \fIpkcs8\fR\|(1),
\&\fIrand\fR\|(1), \fIreq\fR\|(1), \fIrsa\fR\|(1),
\&\fIrsautl\fR\|(1), \fIs_client\fR\|(1),
\&\fIs_server\fR\|(1), \fIs_time\fR\|(1),
\&\fIsmime\fR\|(1), \fIspkac\fR\|(1),
\&\fIverify\fR\|(1), \fIversion\fR\|(1), \fIx509\fR\|(1),
\&\fIcrypto\fR\|(3), \fIssl\fR\|(3), \fIx509v3_config\fR\|(5)
.SH "HISTORY"
.IX Header "HISTORY"
The \fIopenssl\fR\|(1) document appeared in OpenSSL 0.9.2.
The \fBlist\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR\fB\-commands\fR pseudo-commands were added in OpenSSL 0.9.3;
The \fBlist\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR\fB\-algorithms\fR pseudo-commands were added in OpenSSL 1.0.0;
the \fBno\-\fR\fI\s-1XXX\s0\fR pseudo-commands were added in OpenSSL 0.9.5a.
For notes on the availability of other commands, see their individual
manual pages.

cmd: