FM / man3

/usr/local/share/man/man3

Name	Size	Mode	Actions
App::Prove.3pm	10508	0444	edit dl rm
App::Prove::State.3pm	6005	0444	edit dl rm
App::Prove::State::Result.3pm	5619	0444	edit dl rm
App::Prove::State::Result::Test.3pm	5051	0444	edit dl rm
AppConfig.3pm	35289	0444	edit dl rm
AppConfig::Args.3pm	7992	0444	edit dl rm
AppConfig::CGI.3pm	6609	0444	edit dl rm
AppConfig::File.3pm	12614	0444	edit dl rm
AppConfig::Getopt.3pm	7444	0444	edit dl rm
AppConfig::State.3pm	24972	0444	edit dl rm
AppConfig::Sys.3pm	6695	0444	edit dl rm
Archive::Tar.3pm	44061	0444	edit dl rm
Archive::Tar::File.3pm	11083	0444	edit dl rm
Archive::Zip.3pm	69985	0444	edit dl rm
Archive::Zip::FAQ.3pm	18437	0444	edit dl rm
Archive::Zip::MemberRead.3pm	6734	0444	edit dl rm
Archive::Zip::Tree.3pm	2875	0444	edit dl rm
B::COW.3pm	5163	0444	edit dl rm
Canary::Stability.3pm	3727	0444	edit dl rm
CDB_File.3pm	14318	0444	edit dl rm
common::sense.3pm	0	0444	edit dl rm
Compress::Raw::Bzip2.3pm	13463	0444	edit dl rm
Compress::Raw::Zlib.3pm	42082	0444	edit dl rm
Compress::Zlib.3pm	38719	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta.3pm	15923	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::Converter.3pm	6594	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::Feature.3pm	4322	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::History.3pm	7855	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_0.3pm	9973	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_1.3pm	12410	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_2.3pm	22224	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_3.3pm	23974	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_4.3pm	24565	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::Merge.3pm	5285	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::Prereqs.3pm	7380	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::Requirements.3pm	12308	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::Spec.3pm	45592	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::Validator.3pm	4215	0444	edit dl rm
CPAN::Meta::YAML.3pm	4230	0444	edit dl rm
Crypt::OpenSSL::Random.3pm	5634	0444	edit dl rm
Curses.3pm	37580	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI.3pm	15619	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Buttonbox.3pm	8908	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Calendar.3pm	8203	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Checkbox.3pm	6509	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Color.3pm	5903	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Common.3pm	6498	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Container.3pm	9041	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Dialog::Basic.3pm	5213	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Dialog::Calendar.3pm	4761	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Dialog::Dirbrowser.3pm	5369	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Dialog::Error.3pm	4307	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Dialog::Filebrowser.3pm	6889	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Dialog::Progress.3pm	5774	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Dialog::Question.3pm	5277	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Dialog::Status.3pm	4765	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Label.3pm	7333	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Listbox.3pm	11988	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Menubar.3pm	8110	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Notebook.3pm	9140	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::PasswordEntry.3pm	3743	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Popupmenu.3pm	7431	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Progressbar.3pm	5891	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Radiobuttonbox.3pm	4069	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Searchable.3pm	6668	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::TextEditor.3pm	14171	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::TextEntry.3pm	3623	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::TextViewer.3pm	3670	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Tutorial.3pm	8555	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Widget.3pm	25675	0444	edit dl rm
Curses::UI::Window.3pm	5084	0444	edit dl rm
Cwd.3pm	7183	0444	edit dl rm
Date::Format.3pm	7291	0444	edit dl rm
Date::Language.3pm	3809	0444	edit dl rm
Date::Language::Bulgarian.3pm	3675	0444	edit dl rm
Date::Language::Hungarian.3pm	3091	0444	edit dl rm
Date::Parse.3pm	5402	0444	edit dl rm
Digest::SHA.3pm	25759	0444	edit dl rm
Expect.3pm	60229	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::CBuilder.3pm	11923	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::CBuilder::Platform::Windows.3pm	3117	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::Command.3pm	5942	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::Command::MM.3pm	5723	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::Liblist.3pm	12679	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MakeMaker.3pm	79357	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config.3pm	2587	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ.3pm	26829	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Locale.3pm	11168	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial.3pm	8389	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::Manifest.3pm	11961	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap.3pm	3459	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::Mksymlists.3pm	6699	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM.3pm	2829	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_AIX.3pm	3044	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_Any.3pm	31129	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_BeOS.3pm	2798	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin.3pm	3569	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_Darwin.3pm	2688	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_DOS.3pm	3021	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_MacOS.3pm	2987	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_NW5.3pm	3200	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_OS2.3pm	2886	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_QNX.3pm	2942	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_Unix.3pm	21419	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_UWIN.3pm	3051	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_VMS.3pm	14900	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_VOS.3pm	2926	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_Win32.3pm	5919	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MM_Win95.3pm	3276	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::MY.3pm	2764	0444	edit dl rm
ExtUtils::testlib.3pm	2690	0444	edit dl rm
File::GlobMapper.3pm	11447	0444	edit dl rm
File::HomeDir.3pm	18212	0444	edit dl rm
File::HomeDir::Darwin.3pm	3232	0444	edit dl rm
File::HomeDir::Darwin::Carbon.3pm	3517	0444	edit dl rm
File::HomeDir::Darwin::Cocoa.3pm	3446	0444	edit dl rm
File::HomeDir::Driver.3pm	3101	0444	edit dl rm
File::HomeDir::FreeDesktop.3pm	3487	0444	edit dl rm
File::HomeDir::MacOS9.3pm	3499	0444	edit dl rm
File::HomeDir::Test.3pm	3534	0444	edit dl rm
File::HomeDir::Unix.3pm	3638	0444	edit dl rm
File::HomeDir::Windows.3pm	4891	0444	edit dl rm
File::Path.3pm	31030	0444	edit dl rm
File::Slurp.3pm	23626	0444	edit dl rm
File::Spec.3pm	13784	0444	edit dl rm
File::Spec::AmigaOS.3pm	2826	0444	edit dl rm
File::Spec::Cygwin.3pm	3957	0444	edit dl rm
File::Spec::Epoc.3pm	3251	0444	edit dl rm
File::Spec::Functions.3pm	3799	0444	edit dl rm
File::Spec::Mac.3pm	18664	0444	edit dl rm
File::Spec::OS2.3pm	3118	0444	edit dl rm
File::Spec::Unix.3pm	9837	0444	edit dl rm
File::Spec::VMS.3pm	6389	0444	edit dl rm
File::Spec::Win32.3pm	6451	0444	edit dl rm
File::Temp.3pm	36799	0444	edit dl rm
File::Which.3pm	9746	0444	edit dl rm
Getopt::Long.3pm	52647	0444	edit dl rm
HDB.3pm	10947	0444	edit dl rm
HDB::CMDS.3pm	18894	0444	edit dl rm
HDB::Encode.3pm	7863	0444	edit dl rm
HDB::Object.3pm	10057	0444	edit dl rm
HTML::AsSubs.3pm	8586	0444	edit dl rm
HTML::Element.3pm	70793	0444	edit dl rm
HTML::Element::traverse.3pm	15984	0444	edit dl rm
HTML::Form.3pm	28158	0444	edit dl rm
HTML::Parse.3pm	8277	0444	edit dl rm
HTML::Tree.3pm	9982	0444	edit dl rm
HTML::Tree::AboutObjects.3pm	37918	0444	edit dl rm
HTML::Tree::AboutTrees.3pm	58534	0444	edit dl rm
HTML::Tree::Scanning.3pm	34385	0444	edit dl rm
HTML::TreeBuilder.3pm	30138	0444	edit dl rm
HTTP::Tiny.3pm	27709	0444	edit dl rm
IO::AtomicFile.3pm	5381	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Compress::Base.3pm	3506	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Compress::Bzip2.3pm	23260	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Compress::Deflate.3pm	26768	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Compress::FAQ.3pm	26718	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Compress::Gzip.3pm	34489	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Compress::RawDeflate.3pm	27134	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Compress::Zip.3pm	40870	0444	edit dl rm
IO::InnerFile.3pm	6035	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Lines.3pm	3783	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Pty.3pm	8579	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Scalar.3pm	10679	0444	edit dl rm
IO::ScalarArray.3pm	10528	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Stringy.3pm	4049	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Tty.3pm	8348	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Tty::Constant.3pm	10012	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate.3pm	32800	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress.3pm	30767	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Uncompress::Base.3pm	3518	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Uncompress::Bunzip2.3pm	29171	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Uncompress::Gunzip.3pm	31719	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Uncompress::Inflate.3pm	29915	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Uncompress::RawInflate.3pm	29563	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Uncompress::Unzip.3pm	31279	0444	edit dl rm
IO::Wrap.3pm	10664	0444	edit dl rm
IO::WrapTie.3pm	14987	0444	edit dl rm
JSON::PP.3pm	50080	0444	edit dl rm
JSON::PP::Boolean.3pm	2667	0444	edit dl rm
JSON::Syck.3pm	8094	0444	edit dl rm
JSON::XS.3pm	89037	0444	edit dl rm
JSON::XS::Boolean.3pm	2857	0444	edit dl rm
lib::core::only.3pm	5647	0444	edit dl rm
local::lib.3pm	31390	0444	edit dl rm
LWP.3pm	28506	0444	edit dl rm
LWP::Authen::Ntlm.3pm	7489	0444	edit dl rm
LWP::ConnCache.3pm	9967	0444	edit dl rm
LWP::Debug.3pm	5608	0444	edit dl rm
LWP::MemberMixin.3pm	4821	0444	edit dl rm
LWP::Protocol.3pm	8350	0444	edit dl rm
LWP::Protocol::https.3pm	5684	0444	edit dl rm
LWP::RobotUA.3pm	9022	0444	edit dl rm
LWP::Simple.3pm	9016	0444	edit dl rm
LWP::UserAgent.3pm	48156	0444	edit dl rm
lwpcook.3pm	14838	0444	edit dl rm
lwptut.3pm	32441	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build.3pm	44563	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::API.3pm	89267	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Authoring.3pm	17363	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Base.3pm	5157	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Bundling.3pm	9999	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Compat.3pm	10885	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::ConfigData.3pm	7388	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Cookbook.3pm	25946	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Notes.3pm	4690	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Platform::aix.3pm	4472	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Platform::cygwin.3pm	4505	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Platform::darwin.3pm	4491	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Platform::Default.3pm	4490	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Platform::MacOS.3pm	5398	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Platform::os2.3pm	4474	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Platform::Unix.3pm	4481	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Platform::VMS.3pm	7885	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Platform::VOS.3pm	4477	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::Platform::Windows.3pm	4529	0444	edit dl rm
Module::Build::PPMMaker.3pm	4886	0444	edit dl rm
Mozilla::CA.3pm	3571	0444	edit dl rm
Net::CIDR::Lite.3pm	9562	0444	edit dl rm
Net::Cmd.3pm	11545	0444	edit dl rm
Net::Config.3pm	8100	0444	edit dl rm
Net::Domain.3pm	3835	0444	edit dl rm
Net::FTP.3pm	27341	0444	edit dl rm
Net::FTP::dataconn.3pm	3979	0444	edit dl rm
Net::HTTP.3pm	16375	0444	edit dl rm
Net::HTTP::NB.3pm	5394	0444	edit dl rm
Net::HTTPS.3pm	5438	0444	edit dl rm
Net::IP.3pm	27697	0444	edit dl rm
Net::libnetFAQ.3pm	14746	0444	edit dl rm
Net::Netrc.3pm	6729	0444	edit dl rm
Net::NNTP.3pm	23193	0444	edit dl rm
Net::POP3.3pm	12259	0444	edit dl rm
Net::SMTP.3pm	18880	0444	edit dl rm
Net::SSLeay.3pm	349350	0444	edit dl rm
Net::SSLeay::Handle.3pm	9127	0444	edit dl rm
Net::Time.3pm	4524	0444	edit dl rm
ok.3pm	2851	0444	edit dl rm
Parse::CPAN::Meta.3pm	10187	0444	edit dl rm
POD2::DE::local::lib.3pm	22879	0444	edit dl rm
POD2::PT_BR::local::lib.3pm	22762	0444	edit dl rm
Socket.3pm	34078	0444	edit dl rm
Sub::Identify.3pm	5087	0444	edit dl rm
SUPER.3pm	7394	0444	edit dl rm
Switch.3pm	19014	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Base.3pm	3401	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Formatter::Base.3pm	6233	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Formatter::Color.3pm	3717	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Formatter::Console.3pm	2722	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Formatter::Console::ParallelSession.3pm	3065	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Formatter::Console::Session.3pm	2832	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Formatter::File.3pm	2693	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Formatter::File::Session.3pm	2847	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Formatter::Session.3pm	3603	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Harness.3pm	21300	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Harness::Beyond.3pm	19118	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Harness::Env.3pm	5467	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Object.3pm	4497	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser.3pm	42210	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Aggregator.3pm	8023	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Grammar.3pm	8647	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Iterator.3pm	4993	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Iterator::Array.3pm	3771	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Iterator::Process.3pm	4601	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Iterator::Stream.3pm	3712	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::IteratorFactory.3pm	6904	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Multiplexer.3pm	4646	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Result.3pm	7512	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Bailout.3pm	3293	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Comment.3pm	3118	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Plan.3pm	4173	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Pragma.3pm	3073	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Test.3pm	7114	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Unknown.3pm	2973	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Version.3pm	3154	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Result::YAML.3pm	3086	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::ResultFactory.3pm	5523	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Scheduler.3pm	8113	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Scheduler::Job.3pm	4301	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Scheduler::Spinner.3pm	3346	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::Source.3pm	8170	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler.3pm	7559	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Executable.3pm	5297	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::File.3pm	4567	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Handle.3pm	4425	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Perl.3pm	6262	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::RawTAP.3pm	4434	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::YAMLish::Reader.3pm	3995	0444	edit dl rm
TAP::Parser::YAMLish::Writer.3pm	4879	0444	edit dl rm
Template.3pm	27909	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Base.3pm	8149	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Config.3pm	8687	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Constants.3pm	7815	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Context.3pm	26637	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Directive.3pm	4821	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Document.3pm	11829	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Exception.3pm	6763	0444	edit dl rm
Template::FAQ.3pm	14564	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Filters.3pm	9817	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Grammar.3pm	5039	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Iterator.3pm	11413	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual.3pm	6317	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::Config.3pm	79504	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::Credits.3pm	8246	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::Directives.3pm	77293	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::Filters.3pm	20810	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::Internals.3pm	23433	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::Intro.3pm	14092	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::Plugins.3pm	13780	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::Syntax.3pm	14549	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::Variables.3pm	33110	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::Views.3pm	25953	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Manual::VMethods.3pm	28195	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Modules.3pm	9827	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Namespace::Constants.3pm	6002	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Parser.3pm	9917	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin.3pm	10937	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Assert.3pm	5446	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::CGI.3pm	6188	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Datafile.3pm	6601	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Date.3pm	9538	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Directory.3pm	11979	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Dumper.3pm	6078	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::File.3pm	13009	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Filter.3pm	12936	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Format.3pm	4895	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::HTML.3pm	7823	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Image.3pm	11950	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Iterator.3pm	5061	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Math.3pm	6623	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Pod.3pm	4784	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Procedural.3pm	5631	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Scalar.3pm	5032	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::String.3pm	17263	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Table.3pm	11145	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::URL.3pm	8080	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::View.3pm	5479	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugin::Wrap.3pm	6433	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Plugins.3pm	9733	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Provider.3pm	14678	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Service.3pm	14813	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Stash.3pm	11983	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Stash::Context.3pm	7130	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Stash::XS.3pm	6644	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Test.3pm	15524	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Toolkit.3pm	9227	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Tools.3pm	5001	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Tools::tpage.3pm	5806	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Tools::ttree.3pm	16567	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Tutorial.3pm	4566	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Tutorial::Datafile.3pm	19539	0444	edit dl rm
Template::Tutorial::Web.3pm	34118	0444	edit dl rm
Template::View.3pm	12618	0444	edit dl rm
Template::VMethods.3pm	4688	0444	edit dl rm
Term::ReadKey.3pm	13029	0444	edit dl rm
Test2.3pm	9556	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::API.3pm	30424	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::API::Breakage.3pm	4988	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::API::Context.3pm	17574	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::API::Instance.3pm	12404	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::API::Stack.3pm	6568	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event.3pm	9189	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Bail.3pm	3470	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Diag.3pm	3338	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Exception.3pm	3520	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Generic.3pm	7662	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Info.3pm	4261	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Note.3pm	3323	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Ok.3pm	4255	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Plan.3pm	3907	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Skip.3pm	3665	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Subtest.3pm	3573	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Event::Waiting.3pm	3107	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Formatter.3pm	5208	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Formatter::TAP.3pm	9255	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Hub.3pm	16755	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Hub::Interceptor.3pm	2937	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Hub::Interceptor::Terminator.3pm	2980	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Hub::Subtest.3pm	3803	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::IPC.3pm	3324	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::IPC::Driver.3pm	9512	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::IPC::Driver::Files.3pm	3822	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Transition.3pm	18406	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Util.3pm	5123	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Util::ExternalMeta.3pm	5594	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Util::HashBase.3pm	7463	0444	edit dl rm
Test2::Util::Trace.3pm	5577	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Builder.3pm	26915	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Builder::Formatter.3pm	3656	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Builder::IO::Scalar.3pm	9740	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Builder::Module.3pm	5567	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Builder::Tester.3pm	11550	0444	edit dl rm
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Test::Builder::TodoDiag.3pm	3129	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Fatal.3pm	9303	0444	edit dl rm
Test::HACKING.3pm	9253	0444	edit dl rm
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Test::LeakTrace::Script.3pm	5140	0444	edit dl rm
Test::MockModule.3pm	10818	0444	edit dl rm
Test::More.3pm	43215	0444	edit dl rm
Test::More::UTF8.3pm	3602	0444	edit dl rm
Test::RequiresInternet.3pm	3944	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Simple.3pm	9119	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Tester.3pm	15781	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Tester::Capture.3pm	2902	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Tester::CaptureRunner.3pm	2673	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Tutorial.3pm	24261	0444	edit dl rm
Test::use::ok.3pm	3841	0444	edit dl rm
Test::Warnings.3pm	14231	0444	edit dl rm
Text::Glob.3pm	6106	0444	edit dl rm
Text::Template.3pm	65499	0444	edit dl rm
Text::Template::Preprocess.3pm	6270	0444	edit dl rm
Time::Zone.3pm	3413	0444	edit dl rm
TimeDate.3pm	2397	0444	edit dl rm
Try::Tiny.3pm	20343	0444	edit dl rm
Types::Serialiser.3pm	11473	0444	edit dl rm
Types::Serialiser::Error.3pm	2705	0444	edit dl rm
version.3pm	13937	0444	edit dl rm
version::Internals.3pm	30287	0444	edit dl rm
WWW::Mechanize.3pm	68196	0444	edit dl rm
WWW::Mechanize::Cookbook.3pm	7159	0444	edit dl rm
WWW::Mechanize::Examples.3pm	22490	0444	edit dl rm
WWW::Mechanize::FAQ.3pm	24359	0444	edit dl rm
WWW::Mechanize::Image.3pm	6490	0444	edit dl rm
WWW::Mechanize::Link.3pm	6518	0444	edit dl rm
XML::NamespaceSupport.3pm	13052	0444	edit dl rm
XML::Parser.3pm	26296	0444	edit dl rm
XML::Parser::Expat.3pm	26799	0444	edit dl rm
XML::Parser::Style::Debug.3pm	4408	0444	edit dl rm
XML::Parser::Style::Objects.3pm	4888	0444	edit dl rm
XML::Parser::Style::Stream.3pm	5925	0444	edit dl rm
XML::Parser::Style::Subs.3pm	4863	0444	edit dl rm
XML::Parser::Style::Tree.3pm	5529	0444	edit dl rm
XML::SAX.3pm	9229	0444	edit dl rm
XML::SAX::Base.3pm	13704	0444	edit dl rm
XML::SAX::BuildSAXBase.3pm	13700	0444	edit dl rm
XML::SAX::DocumentLocator.3pm	5239	0444	edit dl rm
XML::SAX::Exception.3pm	5622	0444	edit dl rm
XML::SAX::Expat.3pm	6404	0444	edit dl rm
XML::SAX::Intro.3pm	20220	0444	edit dl rm
XML::SAX::ParserFactory.3pm	7919	0444	edit dl rm
XML::SAX::PurePerl.3pm	6172	0444	edit dl rm
XML::SAX::PurePerl::Reader.3pm	4103	0444	edit dl rm
XML::Simple.3pm	65589	0444	edit dl rm
XML::Simple::FAQ.3pm	27223	0444	edit dl rm
YAML.3pm	29980	0444	edit dl rm
YAML::Any.3pm	7487	0444	edit dl rm
YAML::Dumper.3pm	4776	0444	edit dl rm
YAML::Dumper::Base.3pm	4642	0444	edit dl rm
YAML::Error.3pm	4681	0444	edit dl rm
YAML::Loader.3pm	4766	0444	edit dl rm
YAML::Loader::Base.3pm	4642	0444	edit dl rm
YAML::Marshall.3pm	4640	0444	edit dl rm
YAML::Node.3pm	6743	0444	edit dl rm
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Edit: /usr/local/share/man/man3/AppConfig.3pm (35289B)

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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "AppConfig 3"
.TH AppConfig 3 "2015-03-01" "perl v5.16.3" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH "NAME"
AppConfig \- Perl5 module for reading configuration files and parsing command line arguments.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\&    use AppConfig;
\&
\&    # create a new AppConfig object
\&    my $config = AppConfig\->new( \e%cfg );
\&
\&    # define a new variable
\&    $config\->define( $varname => \e%varopts );
\&
\&    # create/define combined
\&    my $config = AppConfig\->new( \e%cfg, 
\&        $varname => \e%varopts,
\&        $varname => \e%varopts,
\&        ...
\&    );
\&
\&    # set/get the value
\&    $config\->set( $varname, $value );
\&    $config\->get($varname);
\&
\&    # shortcut form
\&    $config\->varname($value);
\&    $config\->varname;
\&
\&    # read configuration file
\&    $config\->file($file);
\&
\&    # parse command line options
\&    $config\->args(\e@args);      # default to \e@ARGV
\&
\&    # advanced command line options with Getopt::Long
\&    $config\->getopt(\e@args);    # default to \e@ARGV
\&
\&    # parse CGI parameters (GET method)
\&    $config\->cgi($query);       # default to $ENV{ QUERY_STRING }
.Ve
.SH "OVERVIEW"
.IX Header "OVERVIEW"
AppConfig is a Perl5 module for managing application configuration 
information.  It maintains the state of any number of variables and 
provides methods for parsing configuration files, command line 
arguments and \s-1CGI\s0 script parameters.
.PP
Variables values may be set via configuration files.  Variables may be 
flags (On/Off), take a single value, or take multiple values stored as a
list or hash.  The number of arguments a variable expects is determined
by its configuration when defined.
.PP
.Vb 4
\&    # flags
\&    verbose 
\&    nohelp
\&    debug = On
\&
\&    # single value
\&    home  = /home/abw/
\&
\&    # multiple list value
\&    file = /tmp/file1
\&    file = /tmp/file2
\&
\&    # multiple hash value
\&    book  camel = Programming Perl
\&    book  llama = Learning Perl
.Ve
.PP
The '\-' prefix can be used to reset a variable to its default value and
the '+' prefix can be used to set it to 1
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    \-verbose
\&    +debug
.Ve
.PP
Variable, environment variable and tilde (home directory) expansions
can be applied (selectively, if necessary) to the values read from 
configuration files:
.PP
.Vb 4
\&    home = ~                    # home directory
\&    nntp = ${NNTPSERVER}        # environment variable
\&    html = $home/html           # internal variables
\&    img  = $html/images
.Ve
.PP
Configuration files may be arranged in blocks as per the style of Win32 
\&\*(L"\s-1INI\*(R"\s0 files.
.PP
.Vb 5
\&    [file]
\&    site = kfs
\&    src  = ~/websrc/docs/$site
\&    lib  = ~/websrc/lib
\&    dest = ~/public_html/$site
\&
\&    [page]
\&    header = $lib/header
\&    footer = $lib/footer
.Ve
.PP
You can also use Perl's \*(L"heredoc\*(R" syntax to define a large block of
text in a configuration file.
.PP
.Vb 4
\&    multiline = <<FOOBAR
\&    line 1
\&    line 2
\&    FOOBAR
\&
\&    paths  exe  = "${PATH}:${HOME}/.bin"
\&    paths  link = <<\*(AqFOO\*(Aq
\&    ${LD_LIBARRAY_PATH}:${HOME}/lib
\&    FOO
.Ve
.PP
Variables may also be set by parsing command line arguments.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    myapp \-verbose \-site kfs \-file f1 \-file f2
.Ve
.PP
AppConfig provides a simple method (\fIargs()\fR) for parsing command line 
arguments.  A second method (\fIgetopt()\fR) allows more complex argument 
processing by delegation to Johan Vroman's Getopt::Long module.
.PP
AppConfig also allows variables to be set by parameters passed to a 
\&\s-1CGI\s0 script via the \s-1URL \s0(\s-1GET\s0 method).
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    http://www.nowhere.com/cgi\-bin/myapp?verbose&site=kfs
.Ve
.SH "PREREQUISITES"
.IX Header "PREREQUISITES"
AppConfig requires Perl 5.005 or later.
.PP
The Getopt::Long and Test::More modules should be installed.
If you are using a recent version of Perl (e.g. 5.8.0) then these
should already be installed.
.SH "OBTAINING AND INSTALLING THE AppConfig MODULE BUNDLE"
.IX Header "OBTAINING AND INSTALLING THE AppConfig MODULE BUNDLE"
The AppConfig module bundle is available from \s-1CPAN. \s0 As the 'perlmod' 
manual page explains:
.PP
.Vb 3
\&    CPAN stands for the Comprehensive Perl Archive Network.
\&    This is a globally replicated collection of all known Perl
\&    materials, including hundreds of unbundled modules.  
\&
\&    [...]
\&
\&    For an up\-to\-date listing of CPAN sites, see
\&    http://www.perl.com/perl/ or ftp://ftp.perl.com/perl/ .
.Ve
.PP
Within the \s-1CPAN\s0 archive, AppConfig is in the category:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    12) Option, Argument, Parameter and Configuration File Processing
.Ve
.PP
The module is available in the following directories:
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    /modules/by\-module/AppConfig/AppConfig\-<version>.tar.gz
\&    /authors/id/ABW/AppConfig\-<version>.tar.gz
.Ve
.PP
AppConfig is distributed as a single gzipped tar archive file:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    AppConfig\-<version>.tar.gz
.Ve
.PP
Note that \*(L"<version>\*(R" represents the current AppConfig version
number, of the form \*(L"n.nn\*(R", e.g. \*(L"3.14\*(R".  See the \s-1REVISION\s0 section
below to determine the current version number for AppConfig.
.PP
Unpack the archive to create a AppConfig installation directory:
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    gunzip AppConfig\-<version>.tar.gz
\&    tar xvf AppConfig\-<version>.tar
.Ve
.PP
\&'cd' into that directory, make, test and install the modules:
.PP
.Vb 5
\&    cd AppConfig\-<version>
\&    perl Makefile.PL
\&    make
\&    make test
\&    make install
.Ve
.PP
The 't' sub-directory contains a number of test scripts that are run when 
a 'make test' is run.
.PP
The 'make install' will install the module on your system.  You may need 
administrator privileges to perform this task.  If you install the module 
in a local directory (for example, by executing \*(L"perl Makefile.PL
LIB=~/lib\*(R" in the above \- see \f(CW\*(C`perldoc MakeMaker\*(C'\fR for full details), you
will need to ensure that the \s-1PERL5LIB\s0 environment variable is set to
include the location, or add a line to your scripts explicitly naming the
library location:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    use lib \*(Aq/local/path/to/lib\*(Aq;
.Ve
.PP
The 'examples' sub-directory contains some simple examples of using the 
AppConfig modules.
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
.SS "\s-1USING THE\s0 AppConfig \s-1MODULE\s0"
.IX Subsection "USING THE AppConfig MODULE"
To import and use the AppConfig module the following line should 
appear in your Perl script:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&     use AppConfig;
.Ve
.PP
To import constants defined by the AppConfig module, specify the name of
one or more of the constant or tag sets as parameters to \f(CW\*(C`use\*(C'\fR:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    use AppConfig qw(:expand :argcount);
.Ve
.PP
See \*(L"\s-1CONSTANT DEFINITIONS\*(R"\s0 below for more information on the constant
tagsets defined by AppConfig.
.PP
AppConfig is implemented using object-oriented methods.  A 
new AppConfig object is created and initialized using the 
\&\fInew()\fR method.  This returns a reference to a new AppConfig 
object.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    my $config = AppConfig\->new();
.Ve
.PP
This will create and return a reference to a new AppConfig object.
.PP
In doing so, the AppConfig object also creates an internal reference
to an AppConfig::State object in which to store variable state.  All 
arguments passed into the AppConfig constructor are passed directly
to the AppConfig::State constructor.
.PP
The first (optional) parameter may be a reference to a hash array
containing configuration information.
.PP
.Vb 8
\&    my $config = AppConfig\->new( {
\&            CASE   => 1,
\&            ERROR  => \e&my_error,
\&            GLOBAL => { 
\&                    DEFAULT  => "<unset>", 
\&                    ARGCOUNT => ARGCOUNT_ONE,
\&                },
\&        } );
.Ve
.PP
See AppConfig::State for full details of the configuration options
available.  These are, in brief:
.IP "\s-1CASE\s0" 4
.IX Item "CASE"
Used to set case sensitivity for variable names (default: off).
.IP "\s-1CREATE\s0" 4
.IX Item "CREATE"
Used to indicate that undefined variables should be created automatically
(default: off).
.IP "\s-1GLOBAL \s0" 4
.IX Item "GLOBAL "
Reference to a hash array of global values used by default when defining 
variables.  Valid global values are \s-1DEFAULT, ARGCOUNT, EXPAND, VALIDATE\s0
and \s-1ACTION.\s0
.IP "\s-1PEDANTIC\s0" 4
.IX Item "PEDANTIC"
Used to indicate that command line and configuration file parsing routines
should return immediately on encountering an error.
.IP "\s-1ERROR\s0" 4
.IX Item "ERROR"
Used to provide a error handling routine.  Arguments as per \fIprintf()\fR.
.PP
Subsequent parameters may be variable definitions.  These are passed 
to the \fIdefine()\fR method, described below in \*(L"\s-1DEFINING VARIABLES\*(R"\s0.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    my $config = AppConfig\->new("foo", "bar", "baz");
\&    my $config = AppConfig\->new( { CASE => 1 }, qw(foo bar baz) );
.Ve
.PP
Note that any unresolved method calls to AppConfig are automatically 
delegated to the AppConfig::State object.  In practice, it means that
it is possible to treat the AppConfig object as if it were an 
AppConfig::State object:
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    # create AppConfig
\&    my $config = AppConfig\->new(\*(Aqfoo\*(Aq, \*(Aqbar\*(Aq);
\&
\&    # methods get passed through to internal AppConfig::State
\&    $config\->foo(100);
\&    $config\->set(\*(Aqbar\*(Aq, 200);
\&    $config\->define(\*(Aqbaz\*(Aq);
\&    $config\->baz(300);
.Ve
.SS "\s-1DEFINING VARIABLES\s0"
.IX Subsection "DEFINING VARIABLES"
The \f(CW\*(C`define()\*(C'\fR method (delegated to AppConfig::State) is used to 
pre-declare a variable and specify its configuration.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    $config\->define("foo");
.Ve
.PP
Variables may also be defined directly from the AppConfig \fInew()\fR
constructor.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    my $config = AppConfig\->new("foo");
.Ve
.PP
In both simple examples above, a new variable called \*(L"foo\*(R" is defined.  A 
reference to a hash array may also be passed to specify configuration 
information for the variable:
.PP
.Vb 4
\&    $config\->define("foo", {
\&            DEFAULT   => 99,
\&            ALIAS     => \*(Aqmetavar1\*(Aq,
\&        });
.Ve
.PP
Configuration items specified in the \s-1GLOBAL\s0 option to the module 
constructor are applied by default when variables are created.  e.g.
.PP
.Vb 6
\&    my $config = AppConfig\->new( { 
\&        GLOBAL => {
\&            DEFAULT  => "<undef>",
\&            ARGCOUNT => ARGCOUNT_ONE,
\&        }
\&    } );
\&
\&    $config\->define("foo");
\&    $config\->define("bar", { ARGCOUNT => ARGCOUNT_NONE } );
.Ve
.PP
is equivalent to:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    my $config = AppConfig\->new();
\&
\&    $config\->define( "foo", {
\&        DEFAULT  => "<undef>",
\&        ARGCOUNT => ARGCOUNT_ONE,
\&    } );
\&
\&    $config\->define( "bar", 
\&        DEFAULT  => "<undef>",
\&        ARGCOUNT => ARGCOUNT_NONE,
\&    } );
.Ve
.PP
Multiple variables may be defined in the same call to \fIdefine()\fR.
Configuration hashes for variables can be omitted.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    $config\->define("foo", "bar" => { ALIAS = "boozer" }, "baz");
.Ve
.PP
See AppConfig::State for full details of the configuration options
available when defining variables.  These are, in brief:
.IP "\s-1DEFAULT\s0" 4
.IX Item "DEFAULT"
The default value for the variable (default: undef).
.IP "\s-1ALIAS\s0" 4
.IX Item "ALIAS"
One or more (list reference or \*(L"list|like|this\*(R") alternative names for the
variable.
.IP "\s-1ARGCOUNT\s0" 4
.IX Item "ARGCOUNT"
Specifies the number and type of arguments that the variable expects.
Constants in \f(CW\*(C`:expand\*(C'\fR tag set define \s-1ARGCOUNT_NONE \-\s0 simple on/off flag
(default), \s-1ARGCOUNT_ONE \-\s0 single value, \s-1ARGCOUNT_LIST \-\s0 multiple values
accessed via list reference, \s-1ARGCOUNT_HASH \-\s0 hash table, \*(L"key=value\*(R",
accessed via hash reference.
.IP "\s-1ARGS \s0" 4
.IX Item "ARGS "
Used to provide an argument specification string to pass to Getopt::Long 
via AppConfig::Getopt.  E.g. \*(L"=i\*(R", \*(L":s\*(R", \*(L"=s@\*(R".  This can also be used to 
implicitly set the \s-1ARGCOUNT\s0 value (\f(CW\*(C`/^!/\*(C'\fR = \s-1ARGCOUNT_NONE, \s0\f(CW\*(C`/@/\*(C'\fR = 
\&\s-1ARGCOUNT_LIST, \s0\f(CW\*(C`/%/\*(C'\fR = \s-1ARGCOUNT_HASH, \s0\f(CW\*(C`/[=:].*/\*(C'\fR = \s-1ARGCOUNT_ONE\s0)
.IP "\s-1EXPAND\s0" 4
.IX Item "EXPAND"
Specifies which variable expansion policies should be used when parsing 
configuration files.  Constants in \f(CW\*(C`:expand\*(C'\fR tag set define:
.Sp
.Vb 5
\&    EXPAND_NONE \- no expansion (default) 
\&    EXPAND_VAR  \- expand C<$var> or C<$(var)> as other variables
\&    EXPAND_UID  \- expand C<~> and C<~uid> as user\*(Aqs home directory 
\&    EXPAND_ENV \- expand C<${var}> as environment variable
\&    EXPAND_ALL \- do all expansions.
.Ve
.IP "\s-1VALIDATE\s0" 4
.IX Item "VALIDATE"
Regex which the intended variable value should match or code reference 
which returns 1 to indicate successful validation (variable may now be set).
.IP "\s-1ACTION\s0" 4
.IX Item "ACTION"
Code reference to be called whenever variable value changes.
.SS "\s-1COMPACT FORMAT DEFINITION\s0"
.IX Subsection "COMPACT FORMAT DEFINITION"
Variables can be specified using a compact format.  This is identical to 
the specification format of Getopt::Long and is of the form:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    "name|alias|alias<argopts>"
.Ve
.PP
The first element indicates the variable name and subsequent \s-1ALIAS \s0
values may be added, each separated by a vertical bar '|'.
.PP
The <argopts> element indicates the \s-1ARGCOUNT\s0 value and may be one of 
the following;
.PP
.Vb 4
\&    !                  ARGCOUNT_NONE
\&    =s                 ARGCOUNT_ONE
\&    =s@                ARGCOUNT_LIST
\&    =s%                ARGCOUNT_HASH
.Ve
.PP
Additional constructs supported by Getopt::Long may be specified instead
of the \*(L"=s\*(R" element (e.g. \*(L"=f\*(R").  The entire <argopts> element 
is stored in the \s-1ARGS\s0 parameter for the variable and is passed intact to 
Getopt::Long when the \fIgetopt()\fR method is called.
.PP
The following examples demonstrate use of the compact format, with their
equivalent full specifications:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    $config\->define("foo|bar|baz!");
\&
\&    $config\->define(
\&            "foo" => { 
\&                ALIAS    => "bar|baz", 
\&                ARGCOUNT => ARGCOUNT_NONE,
\&            });
\&
\&    $config\->define("name=s");
\&
\&    $config\->define(
\&            "name" => { 
\&                ARGCOUNT => ARGCOUNT_ONE,
\&            });
\&
\&    $config\->define("file|filelist|f=s@");
\&
\&    $config\->define(
\&            "file" => { 
\&                ALIAS    => "filelist|f", 
\&                ARGCOUNT => ARGCOUNT_LIST,
\&            });
\&
\&    $config\->define("user|u=s%");
\&
\&    $config\->define(
\&            "user" => { 
\&                ALIAS    => "u", 
\&                ARGCOUNT => ARGCOUNT_HASH,
\&            });
.Ve
.PP
Additional configuration options may be specified by hash reference, as per 
normal.  The compact definition format will override any configuration 
values provided for \s-1ARGS\s0 and \s-1ARGCOUNT.\s0
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    $config\->define("file|filelist|f=s@", { VALIDATE => \e&check_file } );
.Ve
.SS "\s-1READING AND MODIFYING VARIABLE VALUES\s0"
.IX Subsection "READING AND MODIFYING VARIABLE VALUES"
AppConfig defines two methods (via AppConfig::State) to manipulate variable 
values
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    set($variable, $value);
\&    get($variable);
.Ve
.PP
Once defined, variables may be accessed directly as object methods where
the method name is the same as the variable name.  i.e.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    $config\->set("verbose", 1);
.Ve
.PP
is equivalent to
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    $config\->verbose(1);
.Ve
.PP
Note that AppConfig defines the following methods:
.PP
.Vb 4
\&    new();
\&    file();
\&    args();
\&    getopt();
.Ve
.PP
And also, through delegation to AppConfig::State:
.PP
.Vb 4
\&    define()
\&    get()
\&    set()
\&    varlist()
.Ve
.PP
If you define a variable with one of the above names, you will not be able
to access it directly as an object method.  i.e.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    $config\->file();
.Ve
.PP
This will call the \fIfile()\fR method, instead of returning the value of the 
\&'file' variable.  You can work around this by explicitly calling \fIget()\fR and 
\&\fIset()\fR on a variable whose name conflicts:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    $config\->get(\*(Aqfile\*(Aq);
.Ve
.PP
or by defining a \*(L"safe\*(R" alias by which the variable can be accessed:
.PP
.Vb 3
\&    $config\->define("file", { ALIAS => "fileopt" });
\&or
\&    $config\->define("file|fileopt");
\&
\&    ...
\&    $config\->fileopt();
.Ve
.PP
Without parameters, the current value of the variable is returned.  If
a parameter is specified, the variable is set to that value and the 
result of the \fIset()\fR operation is returned.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    $config\->age(29);        # sets \*(Aqage\*(Aq to 29, returns 1 (ok)
\&    print $config\->age();    # prints "29"
.Ve
.PP
The \fIvarlist()\fR method can be used to extract a number of variables into
a hash array.  The first parameter should be a regular expression 
used for matching against the variable names.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    my %vars = $config\->varlist("^file");   # all "file*" variables
.Ve
.PP
A second parameter may be specified (any true value) to indicate that 
the part of the variable name matching the regex should be removed 
when copied to the target hash.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    $config\->file_name("/tmp/file");
\&    $config\->file_path("/foo:/bar:/baz");
\&
\&    my %vars = $config\->varlist("^file_", 1);
\&
\&    # %vars:
\&    #    name => /tmp/file
\&    #    path => "/foo:/bar:/baz"
.Ve
.SS "\s-1READING CONFIGURATION FILES\s0"
.IX Subsection "READING CONFIGURATION FILES"
The AppConfig module provides a streamlined interface for reading 
configuration files with the AppConfig::File module.  The \fIfile()\fR method
automatically loads the AppConfig::File module and creates an object 
to process the configuration file or files.  Variables stored in the 
internal AppConfig::State are automatically updated with values specified 
in the configuration file.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    $config\->file($filename);
.Ve
.PP
Multiple files may be passed to \fIfile()\fR and should indicate the file name 
or be a reference to an open file handle or glob.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    $config\->file($filename, $filehandle, \e*STDIN, ...);
.Ve
.PP
The file may contain blank lines and comments (prefixed by '#') which 
are ignored.  Continutation lines may be marked by ending the line with 
a '\e'.
.PP
.Vb 5
\&    # this is a comment
\&    callsign = alpha bravo camel delta echo foxtrot golf hipowls \e
\&               india juliet kilo llama mike november oscar papa  \e
\&               quebec romeo sierra tango umbrella victor whiskey \e
\&               x\-ray yankee zebra
.Ve
.PP
Variables that are simple flags and do not expect an argument (\s-1ARGCOUNT\s0 = 
\&\s-1ARGCOUNT_NONE\s0) can be specified without any value.  They will be set with 
the value 1, with any value explicitly specified (except \*(L"0\*(R" and \*(L"off\*(R")
being ignored.  The variable may also be specified with a \*(L"no\*(R" prefix to 
implicitly set the variable to 0.
.PP
.Vb 7
\&    verbose                              # on  (1)
\&    verbose = 1                          # on  (1)
\&    verbose = 0                          # off (0)
\&    verbose off                          # off (0)
\&    verbose on                           # on  (1)
\&    verbose mumble                       # on  (1)
\&    noverbose                            # off (0)
.Ve
.PP
Variables that expect an argument (\s-1ARGCOUNT\s0 = \s-1ARGCOUNT_ONE\s0) will be set to 
whatever follows the variable name, up to the end of the current line 
(including any continuation lines).  An optional equals sign may be inserted 
between the variable and value for clarity.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    room = /home/kitchen     
\&    room   /home/bedroom
.Ve
.PP
Each subsequent re-definition of the variable value overwrites the previous
value.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    print $config\->room();               # prints "/home/bedroom"
.Ve
.PP
Variables may be defined to accept multiple values (\s-1ARGCOUNT\s0 = \s-1ARGCOUNT_LIST\s0).
Each subsequent definition of the variable adds the value to the list of
previously set values for the variable.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    drink = coffee
\&    drink = tea
.Ve
.PP
A reference to a list of values is returned when the variable is requested.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    my $beverages = $config\->drink();
\&    print join(", ", @$beverages);      # prints "coffee, tea"
.Ve
.PP
Variables may also be defined as hash lists (\s-1ARGCOUNT\s0 = \s-1ARGCOUNT_HASH\s0).
Each subsequent definition creates a new key and value in the hash array.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    alias l="ls \-CF"
\&    alias e="emacs"
.Ve
.PP
A reference to the hash is returned when the variable is requested.
.PP
.Vb 4
\&    my $aliases = $config\->alias();
\&    foreach my $k (keys %$aliases) {
\&        print "$k => $aliases\->{ $k }\en";
\&    }
.Ve
.PP
The '\-' prefix can be used to reset a variable to its default value and
the '+' prefix can be used to set it to 1
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    \-verbose
\&    +debug
.Ve
.SS "\s-1VARIABLE EXPANSION\s0"
.IX Subsection "VARIABLE EXPANSION"
Variable values may contain references to other AppConfig variables, 
environment variables and/or users' home directories.  These will be 
expanded depending on the \s-1EXPAND\s0 value for each variable or the \s-1GLOBAL
EXPAND\s0 value.
.PP
Three different expansion types may be applied:
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    bin = ~/bin          # expand \*(Aq~\*(Aq to home dir if EXPAND_UID
\&    tmp = ~abw/tmp       # as above, but home dir for user \*(Aqabw\*(Aq
\&
\&    perl = $bin/perl     # expand value of \*(Aqbin\*(Aq variable if EXPAND_VAR
\&    ripl = $(bin)/ripl   # as above with explicit parens
\&
\&    home = ${HOME}       # expand HOME environment var if EXPAND_ENV
.Ve
.PP
See AppConfig::State for more information on expanding variable values.
.PP
The configuration files may have variables arranged in blocks.  A block 
header, consisting of the block name in square brackets, introduces a 
configuration block.  The block name and an underscore are then prefixed 
to the names of all variables subsequently referenced in that block.  The 
block continues until the next block definition or to the end of the current 
file.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    [block1]
\&    foo = 10             # block1_foo = 10
\&
\&    [block2]
\&    foo = 20             # block2_foo = 20
.Ve
.SS "\s-1PARSING COMMAND LINE OPTIONS\s0"
.IX Subsection "PARSING COMMAND LINE OPTIONS"
There are two methods for processing command line options.  The first, 
\&\fIargs()\fR, is a small and efficient implementation which offers basic 
functionality.  The second, \fIgetopt()\fR, offers a more powerful and complete
facility by delegating the task to Johan Vroman's Getopt::Long module.  
The trade-off between \fIargs()\fR and \fIgetopt()\fR is essentially one of speed/size
against flexibility.  Use as appropriate.  Both implement on-demand loading 
of modules and incur no overhead until used.
.PP
The \fIargs()\fR method is used to parse simple command line options.  It
automatically loads the AppConfig::Args module and creates an object 
to process the command line arguments.  Variables stored in the internal
AppConfig::State are automatically updated with values specified in the 
arguments.
.PP
The method should be passed a reference to a list of arguments to parse.
The \f(CW@ARGV\fR array is used if \fIargs()\fR is called without parameters.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    $config\->args(\e@myargs);
\&    $config\->args();               # uses @ARGV
.Ve
.PP
Arguments are read and shifted from the array until the first is
encountered that is not prefixed by '\-' or '\-\-'.  At that point, the
method returns 1 to indicate success, leaving any unprocessed arguments
remaining in the list.
.PP
Each argument should be the name or alias of a variable prefixed by 
\&'\-' or '\-\-'.  Arguments that are not prefixed as such (and are not an
additional parameter to a previous argument) will cause a warning to be
raised.  If the \s-1PEDANTIC\s0 option is set, the method will return 0 
immediately.  With \s-1PEDANTIC\s0 unset (default), the method will continue
to parse the rest of the arguments, returning 0 when done.
.PP
If the variable is a simple flag (\s-1ARGCOUNT\s0 = \s-1ARGCOUNT_NONE\s0)
then it is set to the value 1.  The variable may be prefixed by \*(L"no\*(R" to
set its value to 0.
.PP
.Vb 3
\&    myprog \-verbose \-\-debug \-notaste     # $config\->verbose(1)
\&                                         # $config\->debug(1)
\&                                         # $config\->taste(0)
.Ve
.PP
Variables that expect an additional argument (\s-1ARGCOUNT \s0!= 0) will be set to 
the value of the argument following it.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    myprog \-f /tmp/myfile                # $config\->file(\*(Aq/tmp/file\*(Aq);
.Ve
.PP
Variables that expect multiple values (\s-1ARGCOUNT\s0 = \s-1ARGCOUNT_LIST\s0 or
\&\s-1ARGCOUNT_HASH\s0) will have successive values added each time the option
is encountered.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    myprog \-file /tmp/foo \-file /tmp/bar # $config\->file(\*(Aq/tmp/foo\*(Aq)
\&                                         # $config\->file(\*(Aq/tmp/bar\*(Aq)
\&
\&    # file => [ \*(Aq/tmp/foo\*(Aq, \*(Aq/tmp/bar\*(Aq ]
\&
\&    myprog \-door "jim=Jim Morrison" \-door "ray=Ray Manzarek"
\&                                    # $config\->door("jim=Jim Morrison");
\&                                    # $config\->door("ray=Ray Manzarek");
\&
\&    # door => { \*(Aqjim\*(Aq => \*(AqJim Morrison\*(Aq, \*(Aqray\*(Aq => \*(AqRay Manzarek\*(Aq }
.Ve
.PP
See AppConfig::Args for further details on parsing command line
arguments.
.PP
The \fIgetopt()\fR method provides a way to use the power and flexibility of
the Getopt::Long module to parse command line arguments and have the 
internal values of the AppConfig object updates automatically.
.PP
The first (non-list reference) parameters may contain a number of 
configuration string to pass to Getopt::Long::Configure.  A reference 
to a list of arguments may additionally be passed or \f(CW@ARGV\fR is used by 
default.
.PP
.Vb 4
\&    $config\->getopt();                       # uses @ARGV
\&    $config\->getopt(\e@myargs);
\&    $config\->getopt(qw(auto_abbrev debug));  # uses @ARGV
\&    $config\->getopt(qw(debug), \e@myargs);
.Ve
.PP
See Getopt::Long for details of the configuration options available.
.PP
The \fIgetopt()\fR method constructs a specification string for each internal
variable and then initializes Getopt::Long with these values.  The
specification string is constructed from the name, any aliases (delimited
by a vertical bar '|') and the value of the \s-1ARGS\s0 parameter.
.PP
.Vb 4
\&    $config\->define("foo", {
\&        ARGS  => "=i",
\&        ALIAS => "bar|baz",
\&    });
\&
\&    # Getopt::Long specification: "foo|bar|baz=i"
.Ve
.PP
Errors and warning generated by the Getopt::Long module are trapped and 
handled by the AppConfig error handler.  This may be a user-defined 
routine installed with the \s-1ERROR\s0 configuration option.
.PP
Please note that the AppConfig::Getopt interface is still experimental
and may not be 100% operational.  This is almost undoubtedly due to 
problems in AppConfig::Getopt rather than Getopt::Long.
.SS "\s-1PARSING CGI PARAMETERS\s0"
.IX Subsection "PARSING CGI PARAMETERS"
The \fIcgi()\fR method provides an interface to the AppConfig::CGI module
for updating variable values based on the parameters appended to the
\&\s-1URL\s0 for a \s-1CGI\s0 script.  This is commonly known as the \s-1CGI 
\&\*(L"GET\*(R"\s0 method.  The \s-1CGI \*(L"POST\*(R"\s0 method is currently not supported.
.PP
Parameter definitions are separated from the \s-1CGI\s0 script name by a 
question mark and from each other by ampersands.  Where variables
have specific values, these are appended to the variable with an 
equals sign:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    http://www.here.com/cgi\-bin/myscript?foo=bar&baz=qux&verbose
\&
\&        # $config\->foo(\*(Aqbar\*(Aq);
\&        # $config\->baz(\*(Aqqux\*(Aq);
\&        # $config\->verbose(1);
.Ve
.PP
Certain values specified in a \s-1URL\s0 must be escaped in the appropriate 
manner (see \s-1CGI\s0 specifications at http://www.w3c.org/ for full details).  
The AppConfig::CGI module automatically unescapes the \s-1CGI\s0 query string
to restore the parameters to their intended values.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    http://where.com/mycgi?title=%22The+Wrong+Trousers%22
\&
\&    # $config\->title(\*(Aq"The Wrong Trousers"\*(Aq);
.Ve
.PP
Please be considerate of the security implications of providing writable
access to script variables via \s-1CGI.\s0
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    http://rebel.alliance.com/cgi\-bin/...
\&        .../send_report?file=%2Fetc%2Fpasswd&email=darth%40empire.com
.Ve
.PP
To avoid any accidental or malicious changing of \*(L"private\*(R" variables, 
define only the \*(L"public\*(R" variables before calling the \fIcgi()\fR (or any 
other) method.  Further variables can subsequently be defined which 
can not be influenced by the \s-1CGI\s0 parameters.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&    $config\->define(\*(Aqverbose\*(Aq, \*(Aqdebug\*(Aq)
\&    $config\->cgi();             # can only set verbose and debug
\&
\&    $config\->define(\*(Aqemail\*(Aq, \*(Aqfile\*(Aq);
\&    $config\->file($cfgfile);    # can set verbose, debug, email + file
.Ve
.SH "CONSTANT DEFINITIONS"
.IX Header "CONSTANT DEFINITIONS"
A number of constants are defined by the AppConfig module.  These may be
accessed directly (e.g. AppConfig::EXPAND_VARS) or by first importing them
into the caller's package.  Constants are imported by specifying their 
names as arguments to \f(CW\*(C`use AppConfig\*(C'\fR or by importing a set of constants
identified by its \*(L"tag set\*(R" name.
.PP
.Vb 1
\&    use AppConfig qw(ARGCOUNT_NONE ARGCOUNT_ONE);
\&
\&    use AppConfig qw(:argcount);
.Ve
.PP
The following tag sets are defined:
.IP ":expand" 4
.IX Item ":expand"
The ':expand' tagset defines the following constants:
.Sp
.Vb 6
\&    EXPAND_NONE
\&    EXPAND_VAR
\&    EXPAND_UID 
\&    EXPAND_ENV
\&    EXPAND_ALL       # EXPAND_VAR | EXPAND_UID | EXPAND_ENV
\&    EXPAND_WARN
.Ve
.Sp
See AppConfig::File for full details of the use of these constants.
.IP ":argcount" 4
.IX Item ":argcount"
The ':argcount' tagset defines the following constants:
.Sp
.Vb 4
\&    ARGCOUNT_NONE
\&    ARGCOUNT_ONE
\&    ARGCOUNT_LIST 
\&    ARGCOUNT_HASH
.Ve
.Sp
See AppConfig::State for full details of the use of these constants.
.SH "REPOSITORY"
.IX Header "REPOSITORY"
<https://github.com/neilbowers/AppConfig>
.SH "AUTHOR"
.IX Header "AUTHOR"
Andy Wardley, <abw@wardley.org>
.PP
With contributions from Dave Viner, Ijon Tichy, Axel Gerstmair and
many others whose names have been lost to the sands of time (reminders
welcome).
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (C) 1997\-2007 Andy Wardley.  All Rights Reserved.
.PP
Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Canon Research Centre Europe Ltd.
.PP
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 
under the same terms as Perl itself.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
AppConfig::State, AppConfig::File, AppConfig::Args, AppConfig::Getopt,
AppConfig::CGI, Getopt::Long

cmd: