/
usr
/
local
/
share
/
man
/
man3
/
/usr/local/share/man/man3
mkdir
upload
Name
Size
Mode
Actions
App::Prove.3pm
10508
0444
edit
dl
rm
App::Prove::State.3pm
6005
0444
edit
dl
rm
App::Prove::State::Result.3pm
5619
0444
edit
dl
rm
App::Prove::State::Result::Test.3pm
5051
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig.3pm
35289
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::Args.3pm
7992
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::CGI.3pm
6609
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::File.3pm
12614
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::Getopt.3pm
7444
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::State.3pm
24972
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::Sys.3pm
6695
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Tar.3pm
44061
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Tar::File.3pm
11083
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Zip.3pm
69985
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Zip::FAQ.3pm
18437
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Zip::MemberRead.3pm
6734
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Zip::Tree.3pm
2875
0444
edit
dl
rm
B::COW.3pm
5163
0444
edit
dl
rm
Canary::Stability.3pm
3727
0444
edit
dl
rm
CDB_File.3pm
14318
0444
edit
dl
rm
common::sense.3pm
0
0444
edit
dl
rm
Compress::Raw::Bzip2.3pm
13463
0444
edit
dl
rm
Compress::Raw::Zlib.3pm
42082
0444
edit
dl
rm
Compress::Zlib.3pm
38719
0444
edit
dl
rm
CPAN::Meta.3pm
15923
0444
edit
dl
rm
CPAN::Meta::Converter.3pm
6594
0444
edit
dl
rm
CPAN::Meta::Feature.3pm
4322
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::History.3pm
7855
0444
edit
dl
rm
CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_0.3pm
9973
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_1.3pm
12410
0444
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dl
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CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_2.3pm
22224
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_3.3pm
23974
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_4.3pm
24565
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::Merge.3pm
5285
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::Prereqs.3pm
7380
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::Requirements.3pm
12308
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::Spec.3pm
45592
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::Validator.3pm
4215
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::YAML.3pm
4230
0444
edit
dl
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Crypt::OpenSSL::Random.3pm
5634
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses.3pm
37580
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI.3pm
15619
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Buttonbox.3pm
8908
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Calendar.3pm
8203
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Checkbox.3pm
6509
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Color.3pm
5903
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Common.3pm
6498
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Container.3pm
9041
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Basic.3pm
5213
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Calendar.3pm
4761
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Dirbrowser.3pm
5369
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Error.3pm
4307
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Filebrowser.3pm
6889
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Progress.3pm
5774
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Dialog::Question.3pm
5277
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Status.3pm
4765
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Label.3pm
7333
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Listbox.3pm
11988
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Menubar.3pm
8110
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Notebook.3pm
9140
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::PasswordEntry.3pm
3743
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Popupmenu.3pm
7431
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Progressbar.3pm
5891
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Radiobuttonbox.3pm
4069
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Searchable.3pm
6668
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::TextEditor.3pm
14171
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::TextEntry.3pm
3623
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::TextViewer.3pm
3670
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Tutorial.3pm
8555
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Widget.3pm
25675
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Window.3pm
5084
0444
edit
dl
rm
Cwd.3pm
7183
0444
edit
dl
rm
Date::Format.3pm
7291
0444
edit
dl
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Date::Language.3pm
3809
0444
edit
dl
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Date::Language::Bulgarian.3pm
3675
0444
edit
dl
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Date::Language::Hungarian.3pm
3091
0444
edit
dl
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Date::Parse.3pm
5402
0444
edit
dl
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Digest::SHA.3pm
25759
0444
edit
dl
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Expect.3pm
60229
0444
edit
dl
rm
ExtUtils::CBuilder.3pm
11923
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::CBuilder::Platform::Windows.3pm
3117
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::Command.3pm
5942
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::Command::MM.3pm
5723
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::Liblist.3pm
12679
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker.3pm
79357
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config.3pm
2587
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ.3pm
26829
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Locale.3pm
11168
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial.3pm
8389
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::Manifest.3pm
11961
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap.3pm
3459
0444
edit
dl
rm
ExtUtils::Mksymlists.3pm
6699
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM.3pm
2829
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_AIX.3pm
3044
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_Any.3pm
31129
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_BeOS.3pm
2798
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin.3pm
3569
0444
edit
dl
rm
ExtUtils::MM_Darwin.3pm
2688
0444
edit
dl
rm
ExtUtils::MM_DOS.3pm
3021
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_MacOS.3pm
2987
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_NW5.3pm
3200
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_OS2.3pm
2886
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_QNX.3pm
2942
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_Unix.3pm
21419
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_UWIN.3pm
3051
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_VMS.3pm
14900
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_VOS.3pm
2926
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_Win32.3pm
5919
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_Win95.3pm
3276
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MY.3pm
2764
0444
edit
dl
rm
ExtUtils::testlib.3pm
2690
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::GlobMapper.3pm
11447
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir.3pm
18212
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Darwin.3pm
3232
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Darwin::Carbon.3pm
3517
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Darwin::Cocoa.3pm
3446
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Driver.3pm
3101
0444
edit
dl
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File::HomeDir::FreeDesktop.3pm
3487
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::MacOS9.3pm
3499
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Test.3pm
3534
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Unix.3pm
3638
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Windows.3pm
4891
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Path.3pm
31030
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Slurp.3pm
23626
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec.3pm
13784
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::AmigaOS.3pm
2826
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Cygwin.3pm
3957
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Epoc.3pm
3251
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Functions.3pm
3799
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Mac.3pm
18664
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::OS2.3pm
3118
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Unix.3pm
9837
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::VMS.3pm
6389
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Win32.3pm
6451
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Temp.3pm
36799
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Which.3pm
9746
0444
edit
dl
rm
Getopt::Long.3pm
52647
0444
edit
dl
rm
HDB.3pm
10947
0444
edit
dl
rm
HDB::CMDS.3pm
18894
0444
edit
dl
rm
HDB::Encode.3pm
7863
0444
edit
dl
rm
HDB::Object.3pm
10057
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::AsSubs.3pm
8586
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Element.3pm
70793
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Element::traverse.3pm
15984
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Form.3pm
28158
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Parse.3pm
8277
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Tree.3pm
9982
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Tree::AboutObjects.3pm
37918
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Tree::AboutTrees.3pm
58534
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Tree::Scanning.3pm
34385
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::TreeBuilder.3pm
30138
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTTP::Tiny.3pm
27709
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::AtomicFile.3pm
5381
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::Base.3pm
3506
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::Bzip2.3pm
23260
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::Deflate.3pm
26768
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::FAQ.3pm
26718
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::Gzip.3pm
34489
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::RawDeflate.3pm
27134
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::Zip.3pm
40870
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::InnerFile.3pm
6035
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Lines.3pm
3783
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Pty.3pm
8579
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Scalar.3pm
10679
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::ScalarArray.3pm
10528
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Stringy.3pm
4049
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Tty.3pm
8348
0444
edit
dl
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IO::Tty::Constant.3pm
10012
0444
edit
dl
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IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate.3pm
32800
0444
edit
dl
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IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress.3pm
30767
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Uncompress::Base.3pm
3518
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Uncompress::Bunzip2.3pm
29171
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Uncompress::Gunzip.3pm
31719
0444
edit
dl
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IO::Uncompress::Inflate.3pm
29915
0444
edit
dl
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IO::Uncompress::RawInflate.3pm
29563
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Uncompress::Unzip.3pm
31279
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Wrap.3pm
10664
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::WrapTie.3pm
14987
0444
edit
dl
rm
JSON::PP.3pm
50080
0444
edit
dl
rm
JSON::PP::Boolean.3pm
2667
0444
edit
dl
rm
JSON::Syck.3pm
8094
0444
edit
dl
rm
JSON::XS.3pm
89037
0444
edit
dl
rm
JSON::XS::Boolean.3pm
2857
0444
edit
dl
rm
lib::core::only.3pm
5647
0444
edit
dl
rm
local::lib.3pm
31390
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP.3pm
28506
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::Authen::Ntlm.3pm
7489
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::ConnCache.3pm
9967
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::Debug.3pm
5608
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::MemberMixin.3pm
4821
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::Protocol.3pm
8350
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::Protocol::https.3pm
5684
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::RobotUA.3pm
9022
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::Simple.3pm
9016
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::UserAgent.3pm
48156
0444
edit
dl
rm
lwpcook.3pm
14838
0444
edit
dl
rm
lwptut.3pm
32441
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build.3pm
44563
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::API.3pm
89267
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::Authoring.3pm
17363
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Base.3pm
5157
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::Bundling.3pm
9999
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::Compat.3pm
10885
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::ConfigData.3pm
7388
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Cookbook.3pm
25946
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Notes.3pm
4690
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::aix.3pm
4472
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::cygwin.3pm
4505
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::darwin.3pm
4491
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::Default.3pm
4490
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::MacOS.3pm
5398
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::os2.3pm
4474
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::Platform::Unix.3pm
4481
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::VMS.3pm
7885
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::VOS.3pm
4477
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::Platform::Windows.3pm
4529
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::PPMMaker.3pm
4886
0444
edit
dl
rm
Mozilla::CA.3pm
3571
0444
edit
dl
rm
Net::CIDR::Lite.3pm
9562
0444
edit
dl
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Net::Cmd.3pm
11545
0444
edit
dl
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Net::Config.3pm
8100
0444
edit
dl
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Net::Domain.3pm
3835
0444
edit
dl
rm
Net::FTP.3pm
27341
0444
edit
dl
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Net::FTP::dataconn.3pm
3979
0444
edit
dl
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Net::HTTP.3pm
16375
0444
edit
dl
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Net::HTTP::NB.3pm
5394
0444
edit
dl
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Net::HTTPS.3pm
5438
0444
edit
dl
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Net::IP.3pm
27697
0444
edit
dl
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Net::libnetFAQ.3pm
14746
0444
edit
dl
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Net::Netrc.3pm
6729
0444
edit
dl
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Net::NNTP.3pm
23193
0444
edit
dl
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Net::POP3.3pm
12259
0444
edit
dl
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Net::SMTP.3pm
18880
0444
edit
dl
rm
Net::SSLeay.3pm
349350
0444
edit
dl
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Net::SSLeay::Handle.3pm
9127
0444
edit
dl
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Net::Time.3pm
4524
0444
edit
dl
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ok.3pm
2851
0444
edit
dl
rm
Parse::CPAN::Meta.3pm
10187
0444
edit
dl
rm
POD2::DE::local::lib.3pm
22879
0444
edit
dl
rm
POD2::PT_BR::local::lib.3pm
22762
0444
edit
dl
rm
Socket.3pm
34078
0444
edit
dl
rm
Sub::Identify.3pm
5087
0444
edit
dl
rm
SUPER.3pm
7394
0444
edit
dl
rm
Switch.3pm
19014
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Base.3pm
3401
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Formatter::Base.3pm
6233
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Formatter::Color.3pm
3717
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::Console.3pm
2722
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::Console::ParallelSession.3pm
3065
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::Console::Session.3pm
2832
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::File.3pm
2693
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::File::Session.3pm
2847
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::Session.3pm
3603
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Harness.3pm
21300
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Harness::Beyond.3pm
19118
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Harness::Env.3pm
5467
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Object.3pm
4497
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser.3pm
42210
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Aggregator.3pm
8023
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Grammar.3pm
8647
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Iterator.3pm
4993
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Iterator::Array.3pm
3771
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Iterator::Process.3pm
4601
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Iterator::Stream.3pm
3712
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::IteratorFactory.3pm
6904
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Multiplexer.3pm
4646
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Result.3pm
7512
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Bailout.3pm
3293
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Comment.3pm
3118
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Plan.3pm
4173
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Pragma.3pm
3073
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Test.3pm
7114
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Unknown.3pm
2973
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Version.3pm
3154
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::YAML.3pm
3086
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::ResultFactory.3pm
5523
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Scheduler.3pm
8113
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Scheduler::Job.3pm
4301
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Scheduler::Spinner.3pm
3346
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Source.3pm
8170
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::SourceHandler.3pm
7559
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Executable.3pm
5297
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::File.3pm
4567
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Handle.3pm
4425
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Perl.3pm
6262
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::RawTAP.3pm
4434
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::YAMLish::Reader.3pm
3995
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::YAMLish::Writer.3pm
4879
0444
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/usr/local/share/man/man3/Test::Builder.3pm
(26915B)
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.27 (Pod::Simple 3.28) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W- .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{ . if \nF \{ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Test::Builder 3" .TH Test::Builder 3 "2016-10-20" "perl v5.16.3" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" Test::Builder \- Backend for building test libraries .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 2 \& package My::Test::Module; \& use base \*(AqTest::Builder::Module\*(Aq; \& \& my $CLASS = _\|_PACKAGE_\|_; \& \& sub ok { \& my($test, $name) = @_; \& my $tb = $CLASS\->builder; \& \& $tb\->ok($test, $name); \& } .Ve .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" Test::Simple and Test::More have proven to be popular testing modules, but they're not always flexible enough. Test::Builder provides a building block upon which to write your own test libraries \fIwhich can work together\fR. .SS "Construction" .IX Subsection "Construction" .IP "\fBnew\fR" 4 .IX Item "new" .Vb 1 \& my $Test = Test::Builder\->new; .Ve .Sp Returns a Test::Builder object representing the current state of the test. .Sp Since you only run one test per program \f(CW\*(C`new\*(C'\fR always returns the same Test::Builder object. No matter how many times you call \f(CW\*(C`new()\*(C'\fR, you're getting the same object. This is called a singleton. This is done so that multiple modules share such global information as the test counter and where test output is going. .Sp If you want a completely new Test::Builder object different from the singleton, use \f(CW\*(C`create\*(C'\fR. .IP "\fBcreate\fR" 4 .IX Item "create" .Vb 1 \& my $Test = Test::Builder\->create; .Ve .Sp Ok, so there can be more than one Test::Builder object and this is how you get it. You might use this instead of \f(CW\*(C`new()\*(C'\fR if you're testing a Test::Builder based module, but otherwise you probably want \f(CW\*(C`new\*(C'\fR. .Sp \&\fB\s-1NOTE\s0\fR: the implementation is not complete. \f(CW\*(C`level\*(C'\fR, for example, is still shared by \fBall\fR Test::Builder objects, even ones created using this method. Also, the method name may change in the future. .IP "\fBsubtest\fR" 4 .IX Item "subtest" .Vb 1 \& $builder\->subtest($name, \e&subtests, @args); .Ve .Sp See documentation of \f(CW\*(C`subtest\*(C'\fR in Test::More. .Sp \&\f(CW\*(C`subtest\*(C'\fR also, and optionally, accepts arguments which will be passed to the subtests reference. .IP "\fBname\fR" 4 .IX Item "name" .Vb 1 \& diag $builder\->name; .Ve .Sp Returns the name of the current builder. Top level builders default to \f(CW$0\fR (the name of the executable). Child builders are named via the \f(CW\*(C`child\*(C'\fR method. If no name is supplied, will be named \*(L"Child of \f(CW$parent\fR\->name\*(R". .IP "\fBreset\fR" 4 .IX Item "reset" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->reset; .Ve .Sp Reinitializes the Test::Builder singleton to its original state. Mostly useful for tests run in persistent environments where the same test might be run multiple times in the same process. .SS "Setting up tests" .IX Subsection "Setting up tests" These methods are for setting up tests and declaring how many there are. You usually only want to call one of these methods. .IP "\fBplan\fR" 4 .IX Item "plan" .Vb 3 \& $Test\->plan(\*(Aqno_plan\*(Aq); \& $Test\->plan( skip_all => $reason ); \& $Test\->plan( tests => $num_tests ); .Ve .Sp A convenient way to set up your tests. Call this and Test::Builder will print the appropriate headers and take the appropriate actions. .Sp If you call \f(CW\*(C`plan()\*(C'\fR, don't call any of the other methods below. .IP "\fBexpected_tests\fR" 4 .IX Item "expected_tests" .Vb 2 \& my $max = $Test\->expected_tests; \& $Test\->expected_tests($max); .Ve .Sp Gets/sets the number of tests we expect this test to run and prints out the appropriate headers. .IP "\fBno_plan\fR" 4 .IX Item "no_plan" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->no_plan; .Ve .Sp Declares that this test will run an indeterminate number of tests. .IP "\fBdone_testing\fR" 4 .IX Item "done_testing" .Vb 2 \& $Test\->done_testing(); \& $Test\->done_testing($num_tests); .Ve .Sp Declares that you are done testing, no more tests will be run after this point. .Sp If a plan has not yet been output, it will do so. .Sp \&\f(CW$num_tests\fR is the number of tests you planned to run. If a numbered plan was already declared, and if this contradicts, a failing test will be run to reflect the planning mistake. If \f(CW\*(C`no_plan\*(C'\fR was declared, this will override. .Sp If \f(CW\*(C`done_testing()\*(C'\fR is called twice, the second call will issue a failing test. .Sp If \f(CW$num_tests\fR is omitted, the number of tests run will be used, like no_plan. .Sp \&\f(CW\*(C`done_testing()\*(C'\fR is, in effect, used when you'd want to use \f(CW\*(C`no_plan\*(C'\fR, but safer. You'd use it like so: .Sp .Vb 2 \& $Test\->ok($a == $b); \& $Test\->done_testing(); .Ve .Sp Or to plan a variable number of tests: .Sp .Vb 4 \& for my $test (@tests) { \& $Test\->ok($test); \& } \& $Test\->done_testing(scalar @tests); .Ve .IP "\fBhas_plan\fR" 4 .IX Item "has_plan" .Vb 1 \& $plan = $Test\->has_plan .Ve .Sp Find out whether a plan has been defined. \f(CW$plan\fR is either \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR (no plan has been set), \f(CW\*(C`no_plan\*(C'\fR (indeterminate # of tests) or an integer (the number of expected tests). .IP "\fBskip_all\fR" 4 .IX Item "skip_all" .Vb 2 \& $Test\->skip_all; \& $Test\->skip_all($reason); .Ve .Sp Skips all the tests, using the given \f(CW$reason\fR. Exits immediately with 0. .IP "\fBexported_to\fR" 4 .IX Item "exported_to" .Vb 2 \& my $pack = $Test\->exported_to; \& $Test\->exported_to($pack); .Ve .Sp Tells Test::Builder what package you exported your functions to. .Sp This method isn't terribly useful since modules which share the same Test::Builder object might get exported to different packages and only the last one will be honored. .SS "Running tests" .IX Subsection "Running tests" These actually run the tests, analogous to the functions in Test::More. .PP They all return true if the test passed, false if the test failed. .PP \&\f(CW$name\fR is always optional. .IP "\fBok\fR" 4 .IX Item "ok" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->ok($test, $name); .Ve .Sp Your basic test. Pass if \f(CW$test\fR is true, fail if \f(CW$test\fR is false. Just like Test::Simple's \f(CW\*(C`ok()\*(C'\fR. .IP "\fBis_eq\fR" 4 .IX Item "is_eq" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->is_eq($got, $expected, $name); .Ve .Sp Like Test::More's \f(CW\*(C`is()\*(C'\fR. Checks if \f(CW\*(C`$got eq $expected\*(C'\fR. This is the string version. .Sp \&\f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR only ever matches another \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR. .IP "\fBis_num\fR" 4 .IX Item "is_num" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->is_num($got, $expected, $name); .Ve .Sp Like Test::More's \f(CW\*(C`is()\*(C'\fR. Checks if \f(CW\*(C`$got == $expected\*(C'\fR. This is the numeric version. .Sp \&\f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR only ever matches another \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR. .IP "\fBisnt_eq\fR" 4 .IX Item "isnt_eq" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->isnt_eq($got, $dont_expect, $name); .Ve .Sp Like Test::More's \f(CW\*(C`isnt()\*(C'\fR. Checks if \f(CW\*(C`$got ne $dont_expect\*(C'\fR. This is the string version. .IP "\fBisnt_num\fR" 4 .IX Item "isnt_num" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->isnt_num($got, $dont_expect, $name); .Ve .Sp Like Test::More's \f(CW\*(C`isnt()\*(C'\fR. Checks if \f(CW\*(C`$got ne $dont_expect\*(C'\fR. This is the numeric version. .IP "\fBlike\fR" 4 .IX Item "like" .Vb 2 \& $Test\->like($thing, qr/$regex/, $name); \& $Test\->like($thing, \*(Aq/$regex/\*(Aq, $name); .Ve .Sp Like Test::More's \f(CW\*(C`like()\*(C'\fR. Checks if \f(CW$thing\fR matches the given \f(CW$regex\fR. .IP "\fBunlike\fR" 4 .IX Item "unlike" .Vb 2 \& $Test\->unlike($thing, qr/$regex/, $name); \& $Test\->unlike($thing, \*(Aq/$regex/\*(Aq, $name); .Ve .Sp Like Test::More's \f(CW\*(C`unlike()\*(C'\fR. Checks if \f(CW$thing\fR \fBdoes not match\fR the given \f(CW$regex\fR. .IP "\fBcmp_ok\fR" 4 .IX Item "cmp_ok" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->cmp_ok($thing, $type, $that, $name); .Ve .Sp Works just like Test::More's \f(CW\*(C`cmp_ok()\*(C'\fR. .Sp .Vb 1 \& $Test\->cmp_ok($big_num, \*(Aq!=\*(Aq, $other_big_num); .Ve .SS "Other Testing Methods" .IX Subsection "Other Testing Methods" These are methods which are used in the course of writing a test but are not themselves tests. .IP "\fB\s-1BAIL_OUT\s0\fR" 4 .IX Item "BAIL_OUT" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->BAIL_OUT($reason); .Ve .Sp Indicates to the Test::Harness that things are going so badly all testing should terminate. This includes running any additional test scripts. .Sp It will exit with 255. .IP "\fBskip\fR" 4 .IX Item "skip" .Vb 2 \& $Test\->skip; \& $Test\->skip($why); .Ve .Sp Skips the current test, reporting \f(CW$why\fR. .IP "\fBtodo_skip\fR" 4 .IX Item "todo_skip" .Vb 2 \& $Test\->todo_skip; \& $Test\->todo_skip($why); .Ve .Sp Like \f(CW\*(C`skip()\*(C'\fR, only it will declare the test as failing and \s-1TODO. \s0 Similar to .Sp .Vb 1 \& print "not ok $tnum # TODO $why\en"; .Ve .SS "Test building utility methods" .IX Subsection "Test building utility methods" These methods are useful when writing your own test methods. .IP "\fBmaybe_regex\fR" 4 .IX Item "maybe_regex" .Vb 2 \& $Test\->maybe_regex(qr/$regex/); \& $Test\->maybe_regex(\*(Aq/$regex/\*(Aq); .Ve .Sp This method used to be useful back when Test::Builder worked on Perls before 5.6 which didn't have qr//. Now its pretty useless. .Sp Convenience method for building testing functions that take regular expressions as arguments. .Sp Takes a quoted regular expression produced by \f(CW\*(C`qr//\*(C'\fR, or a string representing a regular expression. .Sp Returns a Perl value which may be used instead of the corresponding regular expression, or \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR if its argument is not recognized. .Sp For example, a version of \f(CW\*(C`like()\*(C'\fR, sans the useful diagnostic messages, could be written as: .Sp .Vb 7 \& sub laconic_like { \& my ($self, $thing, $regex, $name) = @_; \& my $usable_regex = $self\->maybe_regex($regex); \& die "expecting regex, found \*(Aq$regex\*(Aq\en" \& unless $usable_regex; \& $self\->ok($thing =~ m/$usable_regex/, $name); \& } .Ve .IP "\fBis_fh\fR" 4 .IX Item "is_fh" .Vb 1 \& my $is_fh = $Test\->is_fh($thing); .Ve .Sp Determines if the given \f(CW$thing\fR can be used as a filehandle. .SS "Test style" .IX Subsection "Test style" .IP "\fBlevel\fR" 4 .IX Item "level" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->level($how_high); .Ve .Sp How far up the call stack should \f(CW$Test\fR look when reporting where the test failed. .Sp Defaults to 1. .Sp Setting \f(CW$Test::Builder::Level\fR overrides. This is typically useful localized: .Sp .Vb 2 \& sub my_ok { \& my $test = shift; \& \& local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1; \& $TB\->ok($test); \& } .Ve .Sp To be polite to other functions wrapping your own you usually want to increment \f(CW$Level\fR rather than set it to a constant. .IP "\fBuse_numbers\fR" 4 .IX Item "use_numbers" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->use_numbers($on_or_off); .Ve .Sp Whether or not the test should output numbers. That is, this if true: .Sp .Vb 3 \& ok 1 \& ok 2 \& ok 3 .Ve .Sp or this if false .Sp .Vb 3 \& ok \& ok \& ok .Ve .Sp Most useful when you can't depend on the test output order, such as when threads or forking is involved. .Sp Defaults to on. .IP "\fBno_diag\fR" 4 .IX Item "no_diag" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->no_diag($no_diag); .Ve .Sp If set true no diagnostics will be printed. This includes calls to \&\f(CW\*(C`diag()\*(C'\fR. .IP "\fBno_ending\fR" 4 .IX Item "no_ending" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->no_ending($no_ending); .Ve .Sp Normally, Test::Builder does some extra diagnostics when the test ends. It also changes the exit code as described below. .Sp If this is true, none of that will be done. .IP "\fBno_header\fR" 4 .IX Item "no_header" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->no_header($no_header); .Ve .Sp If set to true, no \*(L"1..N\*(R" header will be printed. .SS "Output" .IX Subsection "Output" Controlling where the test output goes. .PP It's ok for your test to change where \s-1STDOUT\s0 and \s-1STDERR\s0 point to, Test::Builder's default output settings will not be affected. .IP "\fBdiag\fR" 4 .IX Item "diag" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->diag(@msgs); .Ve .Sp Prints out the given \f(CW@msgs\fR. Like \f(CW\*(C`print\*(C'\fR, arguments are simply appended together. .Sp Normally, it uses the \f(CW\*(C`failure_output()\*(C'\fR handle, but if this is for a \&\s-1TODO\s0 test, the \f(CW\*(C`todo_output()\*(C'\fR handle is used. .Sp Output will be indented and marked with a # so as not to interfere with test output. A newline will be put on the end if there isn't one already. .Sp We encourage using this rather than calling print directly. .Sp Returns false. Why? Because \f(CW\*(C`diag()\*(C'\fR is often used in conjunction with a failing test (\f(CW\*(C`ok() || diag()\*(C'\fR) it \*(L"passes through\*(R" the failure. .Sp .Vb 1 \& return ok(...) || diag(...); .Ve .IP "\fBnote\fR" 4 .IX Item "note" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->note(@msgs); .Ve .Sp Like \f(CW\*(C`diag()\*(C'\fR, but it prints to the \f(CW\*(C`output()\*(C'\fR handle so it will not normally be seen by the user except in verbose mode. .IP "\fBexplain\fR" 4 .IX Item "explain" .Vb 1 \& my @dump = $Test\->explain(@msgs); .Ve .Sp Will dump the contents of any references in a human readable format. Handy for things like... .Sp .Vb 1 \& is_deeply($have, $want) || diag explain $have; .Ve .Sp or .Sp .Vb 1 \& is_deeply($have, $want) || note explain $have; .Ve .IP "\fBoutput\fR" 4 .IX Item "output" .PD 0 .IP "\fBfailure_output\fR" 4 .IX Item "failure_output" .IP "\fBtodo_output\fR" 4 .IX Item "todo_output" .PD .Vb 4 \& my $filehandle = $Test\->output; \& $Test\->output($filehandle); \& $Test\->output($filename); \& $Test\->output(\e$scalar); .Ve .Sp These methods control where Test::Builder will print its output. They take either an open \f(CW$filehandle\fR, a \f(CW$filename\fR to open and write to or a \f(CW$scalar\fR reference to append to. It will always return a \f(CW$filehandle\fR. .Sp \&\fBoutput\fR is where normal \*(L"ok/not ok\*(R" test output goes. .Sp Defaults to \s-1STDOUT.\s0 .Sp \&\fBfailure_output\fR is where diagnostic output on test failures and \&\f(CW\*(C`diag()\*(C'\fR goes. It is normally not read by Test::Harness and instead is displayed to the user. .Sp Defaults to \s-1STDERR.\s0 .Sp \&\f(CW\*(C`todo_output\*(C'\fR is used instead of \f(CW\*(C`failure_output()\*(C'\fR for the diagnostics of a failing \s-1TODO\s0 test. These will not be seen by the user. .Sp Defaults to \s-1STDOUT.\s0 .IP "reset_outputs" 4 .IX Item "reset_outputs" .Vb 1 \& $tb\->reset_outputs; .Ve .Sp Resets all the output filehandles back to their defaults. .IP "carp" 4 .IX Item "carp" .Vb 1 \& $tb\->carp(@message); .Ve .Sp Warns with \f(CW@message\fR but the message will appear to come from the point where the original test function was called (\f(CW\*(C`$tb\->caller\*(C'\fR). .IP "croak" 4 .IX Item "croak" .Vb 1 \& $tb\->croak(@message); .Ve .Sp Dies with \f(CW@message\fR but the message will appear to come from the point where the original test function was called (\f(CW\*(C`$tb\->caller\*(C'\fR). .SS "Test Status and Info" .IX Subsection "Test Status and Info" .IP "\fBcurrent_test\fR" 4 .IX Item "current_test" .Vb 2 \& my $curr_test = $Test\->current_test; \& $Test\->current_test($num); .Ve .Sp Gets/sets the current test number we're on. You usually shouldn't have to set this. .Sp If set forward, the details of the missing tests are filled in as 'unknown'. if set backward, the details of the intervening tests are deleted. You can erase history if you really want to. .IP "\fBis_passing\fR" 4 .IX Item "is_passing" .Vb 1 \& my $ok = $builder\->is_passing; .Ve .Sp Indicates if the test suite is currently passing. .Sp More formally, it will be false if anything has happened which makes it impossible for the test suite to pass. True otherwise. .Sp For example, if no tests have run \f(CW\*(C`is_passing()\*(C'\fR will be true because even though a suite with no tests is a failure you can add a passing test to it and start passing. .Sp Don't think about it too much. .IP "\fBsummary\fR" 4 .IX Item "summary" .Vb 1 \& my @tests = $Test\->summary; .Ve .Sp A simple summary of the tests so far. True for pass, false for fail. This is a logical pass/fail, so todos are passes. .Sp Of course, test #1 is \f(CW$tests\fR[0], etc... .IP "\fBdetails\fR" 4 .IX Item "details" .Vb 1 \& my @tests = $Test\->details; .Ve .Sp Like \f(CW\*(C`summary()\*(C'\fR, but with a lot more detail. .Sp .Vb 7 \& $tests[$test_num \- 1] = \& { \*(Aqok\*(Aq => is the test considered a pass? \& actual_ok => did it literally say \*(Aqok\*(Aq? \& name => name of the test (if any) \& type => type of test (if any, see below). \& reason => reason for the above (if any) \& }; .Ve .Sp \&'ok' is true if Test::Harness will consider the test to be a pass. .Sp \&'actual_ok' is a reflection of whether or not the test literally printed 'ok' or 'not ok'. This is for examining the result of 'todo' tests. .Sp \&'name' is the name of the test. .Sp \&'type' indicates if it was a special test. Normal tests have a type of ''. Type can be one of the following: .Sp .Vb 4 \& skip see skip() \& todo see todo() \& todo_skip see todo_skip() \& unknown see below .Ve .Sp Sometimes the Test::Builder test counter is incremented without it printing any test output, for example, when \f(CW\*(C`current_test()\*(C'\fR is changed. In these cases, Test::Builder doesn't know the result of the test, so its type is 'unknown'. These details for these tests are filled in. They are considered ok, but the name and actual_ok is left \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR. .Sp For example \*(L"not ok 23 \- hole count # \s-1TODO\s0 insufficient donuts\*(R" would result in this structure: .Sp .Vb 7 \& $tests[22] = # 23 \- 1, since arrays start from 0. \& { ok => 1, # logically, the test passed since its todo \& actual_ok => 0, # in absolute terms, it failed \& name => \*(Aqhole count\*(Aq, \& type => \*(Aqtodo\*(Aq, \& reason => \*(Aqinsufficient donuts\*(Aq \& }; .Ve .IP "\fBtodo\fR" 4 .IX Item "todo" .Vb 2 \& my $todo_reason = $Test\->todo; \& my $todo_reason = $Test\->todo($pack); .Ve .Sp If the current tests are considered \*(L"\s-1TODO\*(R"\s0 it will return the reason, if any. This reason can come from a \f(CW$TODO\fR variable or the last call to \f(CW\*(C`todo_start()\*(C'\fR. .Sp Since a \s-1TODO\s0 test does not need a reason, this function can return an empty string even when inside a \s-1TODO\s0 block. Use \f(CW\*(C`$Test\->in_todo\*(C'\fR to determine if you are currently inside a \s-1TODO\s0 block. .Sp \&\f(CW\*(C`todo()\*(C'\fR is about finding the right package to look for \f(CW$TODO\fR in. It's pretty good at guessing the right package to look at. It first looks for the caller based on \f(CW\*(C`$Level + 1\*(C'\fR, since \f(CW\*(C`todo()\*(C'\fR is usually called inside a test function. As a last resort it will use \f(CW\*(C`exported_to()\*(C'\fR. .Sp Sometimes there is some confusion about where \f(CW\*(C`todo()\*(C'\fR should be looking for the \f(CW$TODO\fR variable. If you want to be sure, tell it explicitly what \f(CW$pack\fR to use. .IP "\fBfind_TODO\fR" 4 .IX Item "find_TODO" .Vb 2 \& my $todo_reason = $Test\->find_TODO(); \& my $todo_reason = $Test\->find_TODO($pack); .Ve .Sp Like \f(CW\*(C`todo()\*(C'\fR but only returns the value of \f(CW$TODO\fR ignoring \&\f(CW\*(C`todo_start()\*(C'\fR. .Sp Can also be used to set \f(CW$TODO\fR to a new value while returning the old value: .Sp .Vb 1 \& my $old_reason = $Test\->find_TODO($pack, 1, $new_reason); .Ve .IP "\fBin_todo\fR" 4 .IX Item "in_todo" .Vb 1 \& my $in_todo = $Test\->in_todo; .Ve .Sp Returns true if the test is currently inside a \s-1TODO\s0 block. .IP "\fBtodo_start\fR" 4 .IX Item "todo_start" .Vb 2 \& $Test\->todo_start(); \& $Test\->todo_start($message); .Ve .Sp This method allows you declare all subsequent tests as \s-1TODO\s0 tests, up until the \f(CW\*(C`todo_end\*(C'\fR method has been called. .Sp The \f(CW\*(C`TODO:\*(C'\fR and \f(CW$TODO\fR syntax is generally pretty good about figuring out whether or not we're in a \s-1TODO\s0 test. However, often we find that this is not possible to determine (such as when we want to use \f(CW$TODO\fR but the tests are being executed in other packages which can't be inferred beforehand). .Sp Note that you can use this to nest \*(L"todo\*(R" tests .Sp .Vb 6 \& $Test\->todo_start(\*(Aqworking on this\*(Aq); \& # lots of code \& $Test\->todo_start(\*(Aqworking on that\*(Aq); \& # more code \& $Test\->todo_end; \& $Test\->todo_end; .Ve .Sp This is generally not recommended, but large testing systems often have weird internal needs. .Sp We've tried to make this also work with the \s-1TODO:\s0 syntax, but it's not guaranteed and its use is also discouraged: .Sp .Vb 9 \& TODO: { \& local $TODO = \*(AqWe have work to do!\*(Aq; \& $Test\->todo_start(\*(Aqworking on this\*(Aq); \& # lots of code \& $Test\->todo_start(\*(Aqworking on that\*(Aq); \& # more code \& $Test\->todo_end; \& $Test\->todo_end; \& } .Ve .Sp Pick one style or another of \*(L"\s-1TODO\*(R"\s0 to be on the safe side. .ie n .IP """todo_end""" 4 .el .IP "\f(CWtodo_end\fR" 4 .IX Item "todo_end" .Vb 1 \& $Test\->todo_end; .Ve .Sp Stops running tests as \*(L"\s-1TODO\*(R"\s0 tests. This method is fatal if called without a preceding \f(CW\*(C`todo_start\*(C'\fR method call. .IP "\fBcaller\fR" 4 .IX Item "caller" .Vb 3 \& my $package = $Test\->caller; \& my($pack, $file, $line) = $Test\->caller; \& my($pack, $file, $line) = $Test\->caller($height); .Ve .Sp Like the normal \f(CW\*(C`caller()\*(C'\fR, except it reports according to your \f(CW\*(C`level()\*(C'\fR. .Sp \&\f(CW$height\fR will be added to the \f(CW\*(C`level()\*(C'\fR. .Sp If \f(CW\*(C`caller()\*(C'\fR winds up off the top of the stack it report the highest context. .SH "EXIT CODES" .IX Header "EXIT CODES" If all your tests passed, Test::Builder will exit with zero (which is normal). If anything failed it will exit with how many failed. If you run less (or more) tests than you planned, the missing (or extras) will be considered failures. If no tests were ever run Test::Builder will throw a warning and exit with 255. If the test died, even after having successfully completed all its tests, it will still be considered a failure and will exit with 255. .PP So the exit codes are... .PP .Vb 3 \& 0 all tests successful \& 255 test died or all passed but wrong # of tests run \& any other number how many failed (including missing or extras) .Ve .PP If you fail more than 254 tests, it will be reported as 254. .SH "THREADS" .IX Header "THREADS" In perl 5.8.1 and later, Test::Builder is thread-safe. The test number is shared by all threads. This means if one thread sets the test number using \&\f(CW\*(C`current_test()\*(C'\fR they will all be effected. .PP While versions earlier than 5.8.1 had threads they contain too many bugs to support. .PP Test::Builder is only thread-aware if threads.pm is loaded \fIbefore\fR Test::Builder. .SH "MEMORY" .IX Header "MEMORY" An informative hash, accessible via \f(CW\*(C`details()\*(C'\fR, is stored for each test you perform. So memory usage will scale linearly with each test run. Although this is not a problem for most test suites, it can become an issue if you do large (hundred thousands to million) combinatorics tests in the same run. .PP In such cases, you are advised to either split the test file into smaller ones, or use a reverse approach, doing \*(L"normal\*(R" (code) compares and triggering \f(CW\*(C`fail()\*(C'\fR should anything go unexpected. .PP Future versions of Test::Builder will have a way to turn history off. .SH "EXAMPLES" .IX Header "EXAMPLES" \&\s-1CPAN\s0 can provide the best examples. Test::Simple, Test::More, Test::Exception and Test::Differences all use Test::Builder. .SH "SEE ALSO" .IX Header "SEE ALSO" Test::Simple, Test::More, Test::Harness .SH "AUTHORS" .IX Header "AUTHORS" Original code by chromatic, maintained by Michael G Schwern <schwern@pobox.com> .SH "MAINTAINERS" .IX Header "MAINTAINERS" .IP "Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>" 4 .IX Item "Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>" .SH "COPYRIGHT" .IX Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright 2002\-2008 by chromatic <chromatic@wgz.org> and Michael G Schwern <schwern@pobox.com>. .PP This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. .PP See \fIhttp://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html\fR
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