/
usr
/
local
/
share
/
man
/
man3
/
/usr/local/share/man/man3
mkdir
upload
Name
Size
Mode
Actions
App::Prove.3pm
10508
0444
edit
dl
rm
App::Prove::State.3pm
6005
0444
edit
dl
rm
App::Prove::State::Result.3pm
5619
0444
edit
dl
rm
App::Prove::State::Result::Test.3pm
5051
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig.3pm
35289
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::Args.3pm
7992
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::CGI.3pm
6609
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::File.3pm
12614
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::Getopt.3pm
7444
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::State.3pm
24972
0444
edit
dl
rm
AppConfig::Sys.3pm
6695
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Tar.3pm
44061
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Tar::File.3pm
11083
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Zip.3pm
69985
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Zip::FAQ.3pm
18437
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Zip::MemberRead.3pm
6734
0444
edit
dl
rm
Archive::Zip::Tree.3pm
2875
0444
edit
dl
rm
B::COW.3pm
5163
0444
edit
dl
rm
Canary::Stability.3pm
3727
0444
edit
dl
rm
CDB_File.3pm
14318
0444
edit
dl
rm
common::sense.3pm
0
0444
edit
dl
rm
Compress::Raw::Bzip2.3pm
13463
0444
edit
dl
rm
Compress::Raw::Zlib.3pm
42082
0444
edit
dl
rm
Compress::Zlib.3pm
38719
0444
edit
dl
rm
CPAN::Meta.3pm
15923
0444
edit
dl
rm
CPAN::Meta::Converter.3pm
6594
0444
edit
dl
rm
CPAN::Meta::Feature.3pm
4322
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::History.3pm
7855
0444
edit
dl
rm
CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_0.3pm
9973
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_1.3pm
12410
0444
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dl
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CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_2.3pm
22224
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_3.3pm
23974
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::History::Meta_1_4.3pm
24565
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::Merge.3pm
5285
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::Prereqs.3pm
7380
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::Requirements.3pm
12308
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::Spec.3pm
45592
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::Validator.3pm
4215
0444
edit
dl
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CPAN::Meta::YAML.3pm
4230
0444
edit
dl
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Crypt::OpenSSL::Random.3pm
5634
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses.3pm
37580
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI.3pm
15619
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Buttonbox.3pm
8908
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Calendar.3pm
8203
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Checkbox.3pm
6509
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Color.3pm
5903
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Common.3pm
6498
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Container.3pm
9041
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Basic.3pm
5213
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Calendar.3pm
4761
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Dirbrowser.3pm
5369
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Error.3pm
4307
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Filebrowser.3pm
6889
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Progress.3pm
5774
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Dialog::Question.3pm
5277
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Dialog::Status.3pm
4765
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Label.3pm
7333
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Listbox.3pm
11988
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Menubar.3pm
8110
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Notebook.3pm
9140
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::PasswordEntry.3pm
3743
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Popupmenu.3pm
7431
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Progressbar.3pm
5891
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Radiobuttonbox.3pm
4069
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Searchable.3pm
6668
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::TextEditor.3pm
14171
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::TextEntry.3pm
3623
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::TextViewer.3pm
3670
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Tutorial.3pm
8555
0444
edit
dl
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Curses::UI::Widget.3pm
25675
0444
edit
dl
rm
Curses::UI::Window.3pm
5084
0444
edit
dl
rm
Cwd.3pm
7183
0444
edit
dl
rm
Date::Format.3pm
7291
0444
edit
dl
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Date::Language.3pm
3809
0444
edit
dl
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Date::Language::Bulgarian.3pm
3675
0444
edit
dl
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Date::Language::Hungarian.3pm
3091
0444
edit
dl
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Date::Parse.3pm
5402
0444
edit
dl
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Digest::SHA.3pm
25759
0444
edit
dl
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Expect.3pm
60229
0444
edit
dl
rm
ExtUtils::CBuilder.3pm
11923
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::CBuilder::Platform::Windows.3pm
3117
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::Command.3pm
5942
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::Command::MM.3pm
5723
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::Liblist.3pm
12679
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker.3pm
79357
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config.3pm
2587
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ.3pm
26829
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Locale.3pm
11168
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial.3pm
8389
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::Manifest.3pm
11961
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap.3pm
3459
0444
edit
dl
rm
ExtUtils::Mksymlists.3pm
6699
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM.3pm
2829
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_AIX.3pm
3044
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_Any.3pm
31129
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_BeOS.3pm
2798
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin.3pm
3569
0444
edit
dl
rm
ExtUtils::MM_Darwin.3pm
2688
0444
edit
dl
rm
ExtUtils::MM_DOS.3pm
3021
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_MacOS.3pm
2987
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_NW5.3pm
3200
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_OS2.3pm
2886
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_QNX.3pm
2942
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_Unix.3pm
21419
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_UWIN.3pm
3051
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_VMS.3pm
14900
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_VOS.3pm
2926
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_Win32.3pm
5919
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MM_Win95.3pm
3276
0444
edit
dl
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ExtUtils::MY.3pm
2764
0444
edit
dl
rm
ExtUtils::testlib.3pm
2690
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::GlobMapper.3pm
11447
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir.3pm
18212
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Darwin.3pm
3232
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Darwin::Carbon.3pm
3517
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Darwin::Cocoa.3pm
3446
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Driver.3pm
3101
0444
edit
dl
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File::HomeDir::FreeDesktop.3pm
3487
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::MacOS9.3pm
3499
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Test.3pm
3534
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Unix.3pm
3638
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::HomeDir::Windows.3pm
4891
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Path.3pm
31030
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Slurp.3pm
23626
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec.3pm
13784
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::AmigaOS.3pm
2826
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Cygwin.3pm
3957
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Epoc.3pm
3251
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Functions.3pm
3799
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Mac.3pm
18664
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::OS2.3pm
3118
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Unix.3pm
9837
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::VMS.3pm
6389
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Spec::Win32.3pm
6451
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Temp.3pm
36799
0444
edit
dl
rm
File::Which.3pm
9746
0444
edit
dl
rm
Getopt::Long.3pm
52647
0444
edit
dl
rm
HDB.3pm
10947
0444
edit
dl
rm
HDB::CMDS.3pm
18894
0444
edit
dl
rm
HDB::Encode.3pm
7863
0444
edit
dl
rm
HDB::Object.3pm
10057
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::AsSubs.3pm
8586
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Element.3pm
70793
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Element::traverse.3pm
15984
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Form.3pm
28158
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Parse.3pm
8277
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Tree.3pm
9982
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Tree::AboutObjects.3pm
37918
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Tree::AboutTrees.3pm
58534
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::Tree::Scanning.3pm
34385
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTML::TreeBuilder.3pm
30138
0444
edit
dl
rm
HTTP::Tiny.3pm
27709
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::AtomicFile.3pm
5381
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::Base.3pm
3506
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::Bzip2.3pm
23260
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::Deflate.3pm
26768
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::FAQ.3pm
26718
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::Gzip.3pm
34489
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::RawDeflate.3pm
27134
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Compress::Zip.3pm
40870
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::InnerFile.3pm
6035
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Lines.3pm
3783
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Pty.3pm
8579
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Scalar.3pm
10679
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::ScalarArray.3pm
10528
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Stringy.3pm
4049
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Tty.3pm
8348
0444
edit
dl
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IO::Tty::Constant.3pm
10012
0444
edit
dl
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IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate.3pm
32800
0444
edit
dl
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IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress.3pm
30767
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Uncompress::Base.3pm
3518
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Uncompress::Bunzip2.3pm
29171
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Uncompress::Gunzip.3pm
31719
0444
edit
dl
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IO::Uncompress::Inflate.3pm
29915
0444
edit
dl
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IO::Uncompress::RawInflate.3pm
29563
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Uncompress::Unzip.3pm
31279
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::Wrap.3pm
10664
0444
edit
dl
rm
IO::WrapTie.3pm
14987
0444
edit
dl
rm
JSON::PP.3pm
50080
0444
edit
dl
rm
JSON::PP::Boolean.3pm
2667
0444
edit
dl
rm
JSON::Syck.3pm
8094
0444
edit
dl
rm
JSON::XS.3pm
89037
0444
edit
dl
rm
JSON::XS::Boolean.3pm
2857
0444
edit
dl
rm
lib::core::only.3pm
5647
0444
edit
dl
rm
local::lib.3pm
31390
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP.3pm
28506
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::Authen::Ntlm.3pm
7489
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::ConnCache.3pm
9967
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::Debug.3pm
5608
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::MemberMixin.3pm
4821
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::Protocol.3pm
8350
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::Protocol::https.3pm
5684
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::RobotUA.3pm
9022
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::Simple.3pm
9016
0444
edit
dl
rm
LWP::UserAgent.3pm
48156
0444
edit
dl
rm
lwpcook.3pm
14838
0444
edit
dl
rm
lwptut.3pm
32441
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build.3pm
44563
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::API.3pm
89267
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::Authoring.3pm
17363
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Base.3pm
5157
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::Bundling.3pm
9999
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::Compat.3pm
10885
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::ConfigData.3pm
7388
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Cookbook.3pm
25946
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Notes.3pm
4690
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::aix.3pm
4472
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::cygwin.3pm
4505
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::darwin.3pm
4491
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::Default.3pm
4490
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::MacOS.3pm
5398
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::os2.3pm
4474
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::Platform::Unix.3pm
4481
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::VMS.3pm
7885
0444
edit
dl
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Module::Build::Platform::VOS.3pm
4477
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::Platform::Windows.3pm
4529
0444
edit
dl
rm
Module::Build::PPMMaker.3pm
4886
0444
edit
dl
rm
Mozilla::CA.3pm
3571
0444
edit
dl
rm
Net::CIDR::Lite.3pm
9562
0444
edit
dl
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Net::Cmd.3pm
11545
0444
edit
dl
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Net::Config.3pm
8100
0444
edit
dl
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Net::Domain.3pm
3835
0444
edit
dl
rm
Net::FTP.3pm
27341
0444
edit
dl
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Net::FTP::dataconn.3pm
3979
0444
edit
dl
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Net::HTTP.3pm
16375
0444
edit
dl
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Net::HTTP::NB.3pm
5394
0444
edit
dl
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Net::HTTPS.3pm
5438
0444
edit
dl
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Net::IP.3pm
27697
0444
edit
dl
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Net::libnetFAQ.3pm
14746
0444
edit
dl
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Net::Netrc.3pm
6729
0444
edit
dl
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Net::NNTP.3pm
23193
0444
edit
dl
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Net::POP3.3pm
12259
0444
edit
dl
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Net::SMTP.3pm
18880
0444
edit
dl
rm
Net::SSLeay.3pm
349350
0444
edit
dl
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Net::SSLeay::Handle.3pm
9127
0444
edit
dl
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Net::Time.3pm
4524
0444
edit
dl
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ok.3pm
2851
0444
edit
dl
rm
Parse::CPAN::Meta.3pm
10187
0444
edit
dl
rm
POD2::DE::local::lib.3pm
22879
0444
edit
dl
rm
POD2::PT_BR::local::lib.3pm
22762
0444
edit
dl
rm
Socket.3pm
34078
0444
edit
dl
rm
Sub::Identify.3pm
5087
0444
edit
dl
rm
SUPER.3pm
7394
0444
edit
dl
rm
Switch.3pm
19014
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Base.3pm
3401
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Formatter::Base.3pm
6233
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Formatter::Color.3pm
3717
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::Console.3pm
2722
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::Console::ParallelSession.3pm
3065
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::Console::Session.3pm
2832
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::File.3pm
2693
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::File::Session.3pm
2847
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Formatter::Session.3pm
3603
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Harness.3pm
21300
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Harness::Beyond.3pm
19118
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Harness::Env.3pm
5467
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Object.3pm
4497
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser.3pm
42210
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Aggregator.3pm
8023
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Grammar.3pm
8647
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Iterator.3pm
4993
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Iterator::Array.3pm
3771
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Iterator::Process.3pm
4601
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Iterator::Stream.3pm
3712
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::IteratorFactory.3pm
6904
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Multiplexer.3pm
4646
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Result.3pm
7512
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Bailout.3pm
3293
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Comment.3pm
3118
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Plan.3pm
4173
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Pragma.3pm
3073
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Test.3pm
7114
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Unknown.3pm
2973
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::Version.3pm
3154
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Result::YAML.3pm
3086
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::ResultFactory.3pm
5523
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Scheduler.3pm
8113
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Scheduler::Job.3pm
4301
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::Scheduler::Spinner.3pm
3346
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::Source.3pm
8170
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::SourceHandler.3pm
7559
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Executable.3pm
5297
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::File.3pm
4567
0444
edit
dl
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TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Handle.3pm
4425
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::Perl.3pm
6262
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::SourceHandler::RawTAP.3pm
4434
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::YAMLish::Reader.3pm
3995
0444
edit
dl
rm
TAP::Parser::YAMLish::Writer.3pm
4879
0444
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Edit:
/usr/local/share/man/man3/Test2::Transition.3pm
(18406B)
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.27 (Pod::Simple 3.28) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W- .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{ . if \nF \{ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Test2::Transition 3" .TH Test2::Transition 3 "2016-10-20" "perl v5.16.3" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" Test2::Transition \- Transition notes when upgrading to Test2 .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" This is where gotchas and breakages related to the Test2 upgrade are documented. The upgrade causes Test::Builder to defer to Test2 under the hood. This transition is mostly transparent, but there are a few cases that can trip you up. .SH "THINGS THAT BREAK" .IX Header "THINGS THAT BREAK" This is the list of scenarios that break with the new internals. .SS "Test::Builder1.5/2 conditionals" .IX Subsection "Test::Builder1.5/2 conditionals" \fIThe Problem\fR .IX Subsection "The Problem" .PP a few years back there were two attempts to upgrade/replace Test::Builder. Confusingly these were called Test::Builder2 and Test::Builder1.5, in that order. Many people put conditionals in their code to check the Test::Builder version number and adapt their code accordingly. .PP The Test::Builder2/1.5 projects both died out. Now the conditional code people added has become a mine field. A vast majority of modules broken by Test2 fall into this category. .PP \fIThe Fix\fR .IX Subsection "The Fix" .PP The fix is to remove all Test::Builder1.5/2 related code. Either use the legacy Test::Builder \s-1API,\s0 or use Test2 directly. .SS "Replacing the Test::Builder singleton" .IX Subsection "Replacing the Test::Builder singleton" \fIThe Problem\fR .IX Subsection "The Problem" .PP Some test modules would replace the Test::Builder singleton instance with their own instance or subclass. This was usually done to intercept or modify results as they happened. .PP The Test::Builder singleton is now a simple compatibility wrapper around Test2. The Test::Builder singleton is no longer the central place for results. Many results bypass the Test::Builder singleton completely, which breaks and behavior intended when replacing the singleton. .PP \fIThe Fix\fR .IX Subsection "The Fix" .PP If you simply want to intercept all results instead of letting them go to \s-1TAP,\s0 you should look at the Test2::API docs and read about pushing a new hub onto the hub stack. Replacing the hub temporarily is now the correct way to intercept results. .PP If your goal is purely monitoring of events use the \f(CW\*(C`Test2::Hub\->listen()\*(C'\fR method exported by Test::More to watch events as they are fired. If you wish to modify results before they go to \s-1TAP\s0 look at the \f(CW\*(C`Test2::Hub\->filter()\*(C'\fR method. .SS "Directly Accessing Hash Elements" .IX Subsection "Directly Accessing Hash Elements" \fIThe Problem\fR .IX Subsection "The Problem" .PP Some modules look directly at hash keys on the Test::Builder singleton. The problem here is that the Test::Builder singleton no longer holds anything important. .PP \fIThe Fix\fR .IX Subsection "The Fix" .PP The fix is to use the \s-1API\s0 specified in Test2::API to look at or modify state as needed. .SS "Subtest indentation" .IX Subsection "Subtest indentation" \fIThe Problem\fR .IX Subsection "The Problem" .PP An early change, in fact the change that made Test2 an idea, was a change to the indentation of the subtest note. \s-1IT\s0 was decided it would be more readable to outdent the subtest note instead of having it inline with the subtest: .PP .Vb 4 \& # subtest foo \& ok 1 \- blah \& 1..1 \& ok 1 \- subtest foo .Ve .PP The old style indented the note: .PP .Vb 4 \& # subtest foo \& ok 1 \- blah \& 1..1 \& ok 1 \- subtest foo .Ve .PP This breaks tests that do string comparison of \s-1TAP\s0 output. .PP \fIThe Fix\fR .IX Subsection "The Fix" .PP .Vb 1 \& my $indent = $INC{\*(AqTest2/API.pm\*(Aq} ? \*(Aq\*(Aq : \*(Aq \*(Aq; \& \& is( \& $subtest_output, \& "${indent}# subtest foo", \& "Got subtest note" \& ); .Ve .PP Check if \f(CW$INC{\*(AqTest2/API.pm\*(Aq}\fR is set, if it is then no indentation should be expected. If it is not set than the old Test::Builder is in use, indentation should be expected. .SH "DISTRIBUTIONS THAT BREAK OR NEED TO BE UPGRADED" .IX Header "DISTRIBUTIONS THAT BREAK OR NEED TO BE UPGRADED" This is a list of cpan modules that have been known to have been broken by the upgrade at one point. .SS "\s-1WORKS BUT TESTS WILL FAIL\s0" .IX Subsection "WORKS BUT TESTS WILL FAIL" These modules still function correctly, but their test suites will not pass. If you already have these modules installed then you can continue to use them. If you are trying to install them after upgrading Test::Builder you will need to force installation, or bypass the broken tests. .IP "Test::DBIx::Class::Schema" 4 .IX Item "Test::DBIx::Class::Schema" This module has a test that appears to work around a Test::Builder bug. The bug appears to have been fixed by Test2, which means the workaround causes a failure. This can be easily updated, but nobody has done so yet. .Sp Known broken in versions: 1.0.9 and older .IP "Test::Kit" 4 .IX Item "Test::Kit" This actually works fine, but will not install because Test::Aggregate is in the dependency chain. .Sp See the Test::Aggregate info below for additional information. .IP "Device::Chip" 4 .IX Item "Device::Chip" Tests break due to subtest indentation. .Sp Known broken in version 0.07. Apparently works fine in 0.06 though. Patch has been submitted to fix the issue. .SS "\s-1UPGRADE SUGGESTED\s0" .IX Subsection "UPGRADE SUGGESTED" These are modules that did not break, but had broken test suites that have since been fixed. .IP "Test::Exception" 4 .IX Item "Test::Exception" Old versions work fine, but have a minor test name behavior that breaks with Test2. Old versions will no longer install because of this. The latest version on \s-1CPAN\s0 will install just fine. Upgrading is not required, but is recommended. .Sp Fixed in version: 0.43 .IP "Data::Peek" 4 .IX Item "Data::Peek" Some tests depended on \f(CW$!\fR and \f(CW$?\fR being modified in subtle ways. A patch was applied to correct things that changed. .Sp The module itself works fine, there is no need to upgrade. .Sp Fixed in version: 0.45 .IP "circular::require" 4 .IX Item "circular::require" Some tests were fragile and required base.pm to be loaded at a late stage. Test2 was loading base.pm too early. The tests were updated to fix this. .Sp The module itself never broke, you do not need to upgrade. .Sp Fixed in version: 0.12 .IP "Test::Module::Used" 4 .IX Item "Test::Module::Used" A test worked around a now-fixed planning bug. There is no need to upgrade if you have an old version installed. New versions install fine if you want them. .Sp Fixed in version: 0.2.5 .IP "Test::Moose::More" 4 .IX Item "Test::Moose::More" Some tests were fragile, but have been fixed. The actual breakage was from the subtest comment indentation change. .Sp No need to upgrade, old versions work fine. Only new versions will install. .Sp Fixed in version: 0.025 .IP "Test::FITesque" 4 .IX Item "Test::FITesque" This was broken by a bugfix to how planning is done. The test was updated after the bugfix. .Sp Fixed in version: 0.04 .IP "autouse" 4 .IX Item "autouse" A test broke because it depended on Scalar::Util not being loaded. Test2 loads Scalar::Util. The test was updated to load Test2 after checking Scalar::Util's load status. .Sp There is no need to upgrade if you already have it installed. .Sp Fixed in version: 1.11 .SS "\s-1NEED TO UPGRADE\s0" .IX Subsection "NEED TO UPGRADE" .IP "Test::SharedFork" 4 .IX Item "Test::SharedFork" Old versions need to directly access Test::Builder singleton hash elements. The latest version on \s-1CPAN\s0 will still do this on old Test::Builder, but will defer to Test2::IPC on Test2. .Sp Fixed in version: 0.35 .IP "Test::Builder::Clutch" 4 .IX Item "Test::Builder::Clutch" This works by doing overriding methods on the singleton, and directly accessing hash values on the singleton. A new version has been released that uses the Test2 \s-1API\s0 to accomplish the same result in a saner way. .Sp Fixed in version: 0.07 .IP "Test::Dist::VersionSync" 4 .IX Item "Test::Dist::VersionSync" This had Test::Builder2 conditionals. This was fixed by removing the conditionals. .Sp Fixed in version: 1.1.4 .IP "Test::Modern" 4 .IX Item "Test::Modern" This relied on \f(CW\*(C`Test::Builder\->_try()\*(C'\fR which was a private method, documented as something nobody should use. This was fixed by using a different tool. .Sp Fixed in version: 0.012 .IP "Test::UseAllModules" 4 .IX Item "Test::UseAllModules" Version 0.14 relied on \f(CW\*(C`Test::Builder\->history\*(C'\fR which was available in Test::Builder 1.5. Versions 0.12 and 0.13 relied on other Test::Builder internals. .Sp Fixed in version: 0.15 .SS "\s-1STILL BROKEN\s0" .IX Subsection "STILL BROKEN" .IP "Test::Aggregate" 4 .IX Item "Test::Aggregate" This distribution directly accesses the hash keys in the Test::Builder singleton. It also approaches the problem from the wrong angle, please consider using Test2::Harness or App::ForkProve which both solve the same problem at the harness level. .Sp Still broken as of version: 0.373 .IP "Test::Wrapper" 4 .IX Item "Test::Wrapper" This module directly uses hash keys in the Test::Builder singleton. This module is also obsolete thanks to the benefits of Test2. Use \f(CW\*(C`intercept()\*(C'\fR from Test2::API to achieve a similar result. .Sp Still broken as of version: 0.3.0 .IP "Test::ParallelSubtest" 4 .IX Item "Test::ParallelSubtest" This module overrides \f(CW\*(C`Test::Builder::subtest()\*(C'\fR and \&\f(CW\*(C`Test::Builder::done_testing()\*(C'\fR. It also directly accesses hash elements of the singleton. It has not yet been fixed. .Sp Alternatives: Test2::AsyncSubtest and Test2::Workflow (not stable). .Sp Still broken as of version: 0.05 .IP "Test::Pretty" 4 .IX Item "Test::Pretty" See https://github.com/tokuhirom/Test\-Pretty/issues/25 .Sp The author admits the module is crazy, and he is awaiting a stable release of something new (Test2) to completely rewrite it in a sane way. .Sp Still broken as of version: 0.32 .IP "Test::More::Prefix" 4 .IX Item "Test::More::Prefix" The current version, 0.005 is broken. A patch has been applied in git, and released in 0.006, but a version issue with 0.006 prevents its installation. .Sp Still broken as of version: 0.005 Potentially fixed in version: 0.006 (not installable) .IP "Net::BitTorrent" 4 .IX Item "Net::BitTorrent" The tests for this module directly access Test::Builder hash keys. Most, if not all of these hash keys have public \s-1API\s0 methods that could be used instead to avoid the problem. .Sp Still broken in version: 0.052 .IP "Test::Group" 4 .IX Item "Test::Group" It monkeypatches Test::Builder, and calls it \*(L"black magic\*(R" in the code. .Sp Still broken as of version: 0.20 .IP "Test::Flatten" 4 .IX Item "Test::Flatten" This modifies the Test::Builder internals in many ways. A better was to accomplish the goal of this module is to write your own subtest function. .Sp Still broken as of version: 0.11 .IP "Log::Dispatch::Config::TestLog" 4 .IX Item "Log::Dispatch::Config::TestLog" Modifies Test::Builder internals. .Sp Still broken as of version: 0.02 .IP "Test::Able" 4 .IX Item "Test::Able" Modifies Test::Builder internals. .Sp Still broken as of version: 0.11 .SH "MAKE ASSERTIONS \-> SEND EVENTS" .IX Header "MAKE ASSERTIONS -> SEND EVENTS" .SS "\s-1LEGACY\s0" .IX Subsection "LEGACY" .Vb 1 \& use Test::Builder; \& \& # A majority of tools out there do this: \& # my $TB = Test::Builder\->new; \& # This works, but has always been wrong, forcing Test::Builder to implement \& # subtests as a horrific hack. It also causes problems for tools that try \& # to replace the singleton (also discouraged). \& \& sub my_ok($;$) { \& my ($bool, $name) = @_; \& my $TB = Test::Builder\->new; \& $TB\->ok($bool, $name); \& } \& \& sub my_diag($) { \& my ($msg) = @_; \& my $TB = Test::Builder\->new; \& $TB\->diag($msg); \& } .Ve .SS "\s-1TEST2\s0" .IX Subsection "TEST2" .Vb 1 \& use Test2::API qw/context/; \& \& sub my_ok($;$) { \& my ($bool, $name) = @_; \& my $ctx = context(); \& $ctx\->ok($bool, $name); \& $ctx\->release; \& } \& \& sub my_diag($) { \& my ($msg) = @_; \& my $ctx = context(); \& $ctx\->diag($msg); \& $ctx\->release; \& } .Ve .PP The context object has \s-1API\s0 compatible implementations of the following methods: .ie n .IP "ok($bool, $name)" 4 .el .IP "ok($bool, \f(CW$name\fR)" 4 .IX Item "ok($bool, $name)" .PD 0 .IP "diag(@messages)" 4 .IX Item "diag(@messages)" .IP "note(@messages)" 4 .IX Item "note(@messages)" .ie n .IP "subtest($name, $code)" 4 .el .IP "subtest($name, \f(CW$code\fR)" 4 .IX Item "subtest($name, $code)" .PD .PP If you are looking for helpers with \f(CW\*(C`is\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`like\*(C'\fR, and others, see Test2::Suite. .SH "WRAP EXISTING TOOLS" .IX Header "WRAP EXISTING TOOLS" .SS "\s-1LEGACY\s0" .IX Subsection "LEGACY" .Vb 1 \& use Test::More; \& \& sub exclusive_ok { \& my ($bool1, $bool2, $name) = @_; \& \& # Ensure errors are reported 1 level higher \& local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1; \& \& $ok = $bool1 || $bool2; \& $ok &&= !($bool1 && $bool2); \& ok($ok, $name); \& \& return $bool; \& } .Ve .PP Every single tool in the chain from this, to \f(CW\*(C`ok\*(C'\fR, to anything \f(CW\*(C`ok\*(C'\fR calls needs to increment the \f(CW$Level\fR variable. When an error occurs Test::Builder will do a trace to the stack frame determined by \f(CW$Level\fR, and report that file+line as the one where the error occurred. If you or any other tool you use forgets to set \f(CW$Level\fR then errors will be reported to the wrong place. .SS "\s-1TEST2\s0" .IX Subsection "TEST2" .Vb 1 \& use Test::More; \& \& sub exclusive_ok { \& my ($bool1, $bool2, $name) = @_; \& \& # Grab and store the context, even if you do not need to use it \& # directly. \& my $ctx = context(); \& \& $ok = $bool1 || $bool2; \& $ok &&= !($bool1 && $bool2); \& ok($ok, $name); \& \& $ctx\->release; \& return $bool; \& } .Ve .PP Instead of using \f(CW$Level\fR to perform a backtrace, Test2 uses a context object. In this sample you create a context object and store it. This locks the context (errors report 1 level up from here) for all wrapped tools to find. You do not need to use the context object, but you do need to store it in a variable. Once the sub ends the \f(CW$ctx\fR variable is destroyed which lets future tools find their own. .SH "USING UTF8" .IX Header "USING UTF8" .SS "\s-1LEGACY\s0" .IX Subsection "LEGACY" .Vb 3 \& # Set the mode BEFORE anything loads Test::Builder \& use open \*(Aq:std\*(Aq, \*(Aq:encoding(utf8)\*(Aq; \& use Test::More; .Ve .PP Or .PP .Vb 5 \& # Modify the filehandles \& my $builder = Test::More\->builder; \& binmode $builder\->output, ":encoding(utf8)"; \& binmode $builder\->failure_output, ":encoding(utf8)"; \& binmode $builder\->todo_output, ":encoding(utf8)"; .Ve .SS "\s-1TEST2\s0" .IX Subsection "TEST2" .Vb 1 \& use Test2::API qw/test2_stack/; \& \& test2_stack\->top\->format\->encoding(\*(Aqutf8\*(Aq); .Ve .PP Though a much better way is to use the Test2::Plugin::UTF8 plugin, which is part of Test2::Suite. .SH "AUTHORS, CONTRIBUTORS AND REVIEWERS" .IX Header "AUTHORS, CONTRIBUTORS AND REVIEWERS" The following people have all contributed to this document in some way, even if only for review. .IP "Chad Granum (\s-1EXODIST\s0) <exodist@cpan.org>" 4 .IX Item "Chad Granum (EXODIST) <exodist@cpan.org>" .SH "SOURCE" .IX Header "SOURCE" The source code repository for Test2 can be found at \&\fIhttp://github.com/Test\-More/test\-more/\fR. .SH "MAINTAINER" .IX Header "MAINTAINER" .IP "Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>" 4 .IX Item "Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>" .SH "COPYRIGHT" .IX Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright 2016 Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>. .PP This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. .PP See \fIhttp://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html\fR
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