FM / ncompress

/usr/share/doc/ncompress

Name	Size	Mode	Actions
LZW.INFO	4347	0644	edit dl rm
README	3871	0644	edit dl rm

Edit: /usr/share/doc/ncompress/README (3871B)

This is version 4.2 of (N)compress (an improved version of compress 4.1).

Compress is a fast, simple LZW file compressor.  Compress does not have
the highest compression rate, but it is one of the fastest programs to
compress data.  Compress is the defacto standard in the UNIX community
for compressing files.

'build' is a menu driven shell script for compiling, testing and
installing (N)compress. So to build and install (N)compress all you have to
do is run build.  Build will first test your system for default
settings. The current compile settings are stored in a special file
called compress.def.

For user with problems with build there is a default makefile included
called 'Makefile.def'. Also build is capable te generate a Makefile with
all options (option genmake).

(N)compress 4.2 has a special, fast compression hash algorithm.  This
algorithm uses more memory than the old hash table. If you don't want
the faster hash table algorithm set 'Memory free for compress' below
800000.

zcmp, zdiff, zmore were copied from version 4.1 without any changes.

The output of (N)compress 4.2 is fully compatible with that of compress 3.0.
In other words, the output of (N)compress 4.2 may be fed into uncompress 3.0 or
the output of compress 3.0 may be fed into uncompress 4.2.

The output of (N)compress 4.2 is not compatible with that of
compress 2.0.  However, compress 4.2 still accepts the output of
compress 2.0.  To generate output that is compatible with compress
2.0, use the undocumented "-C" flag.

Send comments, complaints and especially patches relating to
	peter@ncs.nl

REMARKS

- Build is a bourne shell script. On some system it is nessesary to type
  'sh build'.

- The build script usages tput for nice screen handling of the script.
  If your system has no tput no problems.

- For configuration testing build uses a lot of small C programs. During
  those test stderr is redirected to /dev/null.
  During the compilation of compress output is NOT redirected.

- The /bin/sh under Ultrix can't handle ${var:-str} so use ksh for the
  build script.

- If there are any problems with the libary functions definitions in
  compress42.c define NOFUNCDEF (-DNOFUNCDEF=1) to disable the definitions.
  IBM AIX (RS/6000) uses a different definitions of open(), define -D_IBMRT=1
  to disable the open() definition.

- The output if (N)compress 4.2 is not exactly the same as compress 4.0
  because of differente table reset point. The output of (N)compress 4.2
  is 100% compatible with compress 4.0

- Some systems has performance problems with reads bigger than BUFSIZ
  (The read a head function is not working as expected). For those
  system use the default BSIZE input buffer size.

- (N)compress can by slower on small files (<10Kb) because of a greate 
  table reset overhead. Use cpio or tar to make 1 bigger file if
  posible, it is faster and also gives a beter compression ratio most
  of the time.

- (N)compress is slower in vax systems because of removing some
  undocumented inline asembler.

- files compressed on a large machine with more bits than allowed by 
  a version of compress on a smaller machine cannot be decompressed!  Use the
  "-b12" flag to generate a file on a large machine that can be uncompressed 
  on a 16-bit machine.

- compatibility with compress 3.0 has not been tested in the 4.2 release of
  (N)compress.

- There has been 1 problem report in relation to GCC 2.0 on a sparc
  workstation. GCC 2.0 seems to generate a bad compress. Use the
  standard c compiler 'cc'.

===============================================================================
Peter Jannesen
Network Communication Systems (N.C.S), The Netherlands
Phone:  +31104130093                             Fax:    +31104146452
Address: Westbaak 96a                            Email:  peter@ncs.nl
         3012 KM Rotterdam, The Netherlands

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